具有多个条件的Typescript条件映射类型

时间:2019-04-23 13:55:41

标签: typescript typescript-generics

我正在redux存储中使用规范化的数据(所有复杂类型只是引用真实对象的id),我想使用Typescript的条件映射类型功能创建非规范化类型。

我保留了id所指对象的实际类型,因为它是通用参数,因此,如果仅使用非数组id属性,我就能正确地创建非规范化类型。

type Id<T extends HandlerBase<any>> = string & { __type: T };

class HandlerBase<T extends HandlerBase<T>> {};

class HandlerA extends HandlerBase<HandlerA> {
    str: string;
    b: Id<HandlerB>;
    bArr: Id<HandlerB>[];
};

class HandlerB extends HandlerBase<HandlerA> {};

type DenormalizedHandler<T> = {
    [P in keyof T]: T[P] extends Id<infer U> ? DenormalizedHandler<U> : T[P];
}

const handler: DenormalizedHandler<HandlerA> = undefined;
handler.str; // Is string
handler.b; // Is DenormalizedHandler<HandlerB>
handler.bArr; // Should be DenormalizedHandler<HandlerB>[]

现在,我需要弄清楚如何向DenormalizedHandler添加第二个条件,以便它可以正确地将Id<U>映射到DenormalizedHandler<U>Id<U>[]映射到DenormalizedHandler<U>[]

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您只需要添加另一个条件,条件类型就可以像三元表达式一样嵌套:

type Id<T extends HandlerBase<any>> = string & { __type: T };

class HandlerBase<T extends HandlerBase<T>> {};

class HandlerA extends HandlerBase<HandlerA> {
    str: string;
    b: Id<HandlerB>;
    bArr: Id<HandlerB>[];
};

class HandlerB extends HandlerBase<HandlerA> {};

type DenormalizedHandler<T> = {
    [P in keyof T]: 
        T[P] extends Id<infer U> ? DenormalizedHandler<U> : 
        T[P] extends Array<Id<infer U>> ? Array<DenormalizedHandler<U>> : 
        T[P];
}

const handler: DenormalizedHandler<HandlerA> = undefined;
handler.str; // Is string
handler.b; // Is DenormalizedHandler<HandlerB>
handler.bArr; // Is DenormalizedHandler<HandlerB>[]