我正在尝试将Elon Musk的推文打印到一个csv文件中。当我运行以下代码时,它会生成一个空文件,并且会将将其放入csv文件的代码部分出现错误?
import tweepy
import csv
consumer_key = "my key"
consumer_secret = "my key"
access_key = "my key"
access_secret = "my key"
def get_all_tweets(screen_name):
# Twitter only allows access to a users most recent 3240 tweets with this method
# authorize twitter, initialize tweepy
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_key, access_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)
# initialize a list to hold all the tweepy Tweets
alltweets = []
# make initial request for most recent tweets (200 is the maximum allowed count)
new_tweets = api.user_timeline(screen_name=screen_name, count=200)
# save most recent tweets
alltweets.extend(new_tweets)
# save the id of the oldest tweet less one
oldest = alltweets[-1].id - 1
# keep grabbing tweets until there are no tweets left to grab
while len(new_tweets) > 0:
print
"getting tweets before %s" % (oldest)
# all subsiquent requests use the max_id param to prevent duplicates
new_tweets = api.user_timeline(screen_name=screen_name, count=200, max_id=oldest)
# save most recent tweets
alltweets.extend(new_tweets)
# update the id of the oldest tweet less one
oldest = alltweets[-1].id - 1
print
"...%s tweets downloaded so far" % (len(alltweets))
# transform the tweepy tweets into a 2D array that will populate the csv
outtweets = [[tweet.id_str, tweet.created_at, tweet.text.encode("utf-8")] for tweet in alltweets]
# write the csv
with open('%s_tweets.csv' % screen_name, 'wb') as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
writer.writerow(["id", "created_at","text"])
writer.writerows(outtweets)
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
# pass in the username of the account you want to download
get_all_tweets("elonmusk")
预期结果是带有Elon Musk推文的文件。
实际结果:一个空文件,错误:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/salie/PycharmProjects/UofU/Finalproject/articleAppearance.py", line 153, in <module> get_all_tweets("elonmusk") File "C:/Users/salie/PycharmProjects/UofU/Finalproject/articleAppearance.py", line 147, in get_all_tweets writer.writerow(["id"]) TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'