ROW_NUMBER逻辑问题的嵌套子查询

时间:2019-04-22 15:21:46

标签: sql-server subquery

(SQL Server 2008)我正在尝试从工厂计时系统中过滤出人工记录。这是下面的数据示例。TCODE列具有“ O”(接通时间)或具有“ OF”(断开时间)。例如,CHAVEZ处理序列50(即kitpull)的时间为1.06小时。

问题:当一个工人完成两次以上的刷卡作业后,系统会自动添加一对我需要删除的记录(0小时)。如果是顺序50拉力套件和顺序400沉孔,则只有两次滑动(先打开再关闭),因此没有多余的记录。但是,每个其他序列都有两个尾随的额外行。在序列100的情况下,TTIME = 93724(09:37:24 AM)的最后两行是多余的行。您可以看到最后一行的完整代码为1,正式标志着作业序列已完成。

MFGORDNO  SEQUENCE  DESCR                 BADGE  LABOR  TCODE  ENAME   TTIME  CompleteCode
M968460   50        Pull Kit              802    0.00   O      CHAVEZ  82300  NULL
M968460   50        Pull Kit              802    1.06   OF     CHAVEZ  92631  0
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    396    0.00   O      CURNEY  150014 NULL
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    396    1.00   OF     CURNEY  160022 0
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.00   O      JONES   84612  NULL
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.85   OF     JONES   93724  0
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.00   O      JONES   93724  NULL
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.00   OF     JONES   93724  1
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   0.00   O      JONES   93737  NULL
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   2.73   OF     JONES   132135 0
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   0.00   O      JONES   132135 NULL
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   0.00   OF     JONES   132135 1
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   0.00   O      JONES   132153 NULL
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   3.56   OF     JONES   65539  0
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   0.00   O      JONES   65539  NULL
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   0.01   OF     JONES   65539  1
M968460   400       Countersinking        3169   0.00   O      JONES   63102  NULL
M968460   400       Countersinking        3169   2.79   OF     JONES   91716  0
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   O      JONES   131931 NULL
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   1.17   OF     JONES   143040 0
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   O      JONES   63456  NULL
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   4.12   OF     JONES   105200 0
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   O      JONES   105200 NULL
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   OF     JONES   105200 1

所需结果:简而言之,我正在尝试使用单个SQL语句来获得此结果数据。

MFGORDNO  SEQUENCE  DESCR                 BADGE  LABOR  TCODE  ENAME   TTIME  CompleteCode
M968460   50        Pull Kit              802    0.00   O      CHAVEZ  82300  NULL
M968460   50        Pull Kit              802    1.06   OF     CHAVEZ  92631  0
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    396    0.00   O      CURNEY  150014 NULL
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    396    1.00   OF     CURNEY  160022 0
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.00   O      JONES   84612  NULL
M968460   100       Load Parts into AJ    3169   0.85   OF     JONES   93724  0
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   0.00   O      JONES   93737  NULL
M968460   200       Transfer Drill Holes  3169   2.73   OF     JONES   132135 0
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   0.00   O      JONES   132153 NULL
M968460   300       TransDrill Splices    3169   3.56   OF     JONES   65539  0
M968460   400       Countersinking        3169   0.00   O      JONES   63102  NULL
M968460   400       Countersinking        3169   2.79   OF     JONES   91716  0
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   O      JONES   131931 NULL
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   1.17   OF     JONES   143040 0
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   0.00   O      JONES   63456  NULL
M968460   600       SPLICE STRAPS         3169   4.12   OF     JONES   105200 0

我最初开始在最里面的子查询中添加一个行号,以便稍后可以像这样引用MAX(rn):

SELECT
    *, 
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER by TTIME) rn 
FROM
    MySmallData

从上面的子查询中,我希望从原始数据中选择所有记录,以除去“ CompleteCode中带有1的行和右上方的行”。

这更多是策略问题,而不是语法问题。我希望有一些建议。

谢谢, 约翰

编辑:抱歉,这里有一些示例数据:

CREATE TABLE MySmallData 
(
    [MFGORDNO] NVARCHAR(7),
    [SEQUENCE] INT,
    [DESCR] NVARCHAR(20),
    [BADGE] INT,
    [LABOR] NUMERIC(3, 2),
    [TCODE] NVARCHAR(2),
    [TSTAMP] NVARCHAR(26),
    [ENAME] NVARCHAR(19),
    [TTIME] INT,
    [CompleteCode] INT
);

INSERT INTO MySmallData 
VALUES
    ('M968460',0050,'Pull Kit',802,0,'O','2019-02-26 08:23:00.000004','CHAVEZ',82300,NULL),
    ('M968460',0050,'Pull Kit',802,1.06,'OF','2019-02-26 09:26:30.999995','CHAVEZ',92631,0),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',396,0,'O','2019-03-05 15:00:13.999997','CURNEY',150014,NULL),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',396,1,'OF','2019-03-05 16:00:22.000001','CURNEY',160022,0),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 08:46:12.000003','JONES',84612,NULL),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',3169,0.85,'OF','2019-03-06 09:37:23.999998','JONES',93724,0),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 09:37:23.999998','JONES',93724,NULL),
    ('M968460',0100,'Load Parts into AJ',3169,0,'OF','2019-03-06 09:37:23.999998','JONES',93724,1),
    ('M968460',0200,'Transfer Drill Holes',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 09:37:37.000001','JONES',93737,NULL),
    ('M968460',0200,'Transfer Drill Holes',3169,2.73,'OF','2019-03-06 13:21:35.000001','JONES',132135,0),
    ('M968460',0200,'Transfer Drill Holes',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 13:21:35.000001','JONES',132135,NULL),
    ('M968460',0200,'Transfer Drill Holes',3169,0,'OF','2019-03-06 13:21:35.000001','JONES',132135,1),
    ('M968460',0300,'TransDrill Splices',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 13:21:52.999998','JONES',132153,NULL),
    ('M968460',0300,'TransDrill Splices',3169,3.56,'OF','2019-03-06 16:55:39','JONES',165539,0),
    ('M968460',0300,'TransDrill Splices',3169,0,'O','2019-03-06 16:55:39','JONES',165539,NULL),
    ('M968460',0300,'TransDrill Splices',3169,0.01,'OF','2019-03-06 16:55:39','JONES',165539,1),
    ('M968460',0400,'Countersinking',3169,0,'O','2019-03-07 06:31:01.999998','JONES',63102,NULL),
    ('M968460',0400,'Countersinking',3169,2.79,'OF','2019-03-07 09:17:15.999996','JONES',91716,0),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,0,'O','2019-03-08 13:19:30.999999','JONES',131931,NULL),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,1.17,'OF','2019-03-08 14:30:39.999997','JONES',143040,0),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,0,'O','2019-03-12 06:34:56.000003','JONES',63456,NULL),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,4.12,'OF','2019-03-12 10:52:00.000002','JONES',105200,0),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,0,'O','2019-03-12 10:52:00.000002','JONES',105200,NULL),
    ('M968460',0600,'SPLICE STRAPS',3169,0,'OF','2019-03-12 10:52:00.000002','JONES',105200,1);

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

我认为您可以使用exists来做到这一点:

select msd.*
from mysmalldata msd
where not ((msd.completecode is null and
            exists (select 1
                    from mysmalldata msd2
                    where msd2.MFGORDNO = msd.MFGORDNO and
                          msd2.sequence = msd.sequence and
                          msd2.badge = msd.badge and
                          msd2.ttime = msd.ttime and
                          msd2.completecode = 1
                   )
            ) or
           (coalesce(msd.completecode, -1) = 1 and
            exists (select 1
                    from mysmalldata msd2
                    where msd2.MFGORDNO = msd.MFGORDNO and
                          msd2.sequence = msd.sequence and
                          msd2.badge = msd.badge and
                          msd2.ttime = msd.ttime and
                          msd2.completecode is null
                   )
            )
           );   

Here是db <>小提琴。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

开始处理我自己的版本,想到“不,请与@ Gordon's一起去,他怎么做的”,遇到了一些问题,因此选择了(+1)并对其进行了一些修改:

SELECT msd.*
 from mysmalldata msd
 where msd.completecode = 0  --  All "completeCode=0" rows are accepted
  or (--  All "NULL" rows for which there is no matching "completeCode=1" row are accepted
      msd.completecode is null
       and not exists (select 1
                        from mysmalldata msd2
                         where msd2.MFGORDNO = msd.MFGORDNO
                          and msd2.sequence = msd.sequence
                          and msd2.badge = msd.badge
                          and msd2.ttime = msd.ttime
                          and msd2.completecode = 1
                      )
     )
 --  Note that no "completeCode=1" rows are accepted