Question

我正在使用Spring Boot开发一个演示应用程序。因此，其想法是创建一个肥皂网络服务并向其添加基本的http身份验证。我在网上关注了一些教程，但这并不能帮助我解决问题。

首先，我创建了一个简单的soap Webservice，并使用soapui对它进行了测试。它完美地工作。当我将spring安全性添加到classpath时，我成功打开了我的应用程序提供的wsdl（默认情况下使用浏览器和spring提供的登录表单）。但是即使添加身份验证标头后，它也无法使用soapui消耗Web服务。

这是我的应用程序配置。

<dependencies>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
  </dependency>
</dependencies>

application.yml

spring:
  security:
    basic:
      enabled: true
    user:
      name: client
      password: password

WebServiceConfig.java

@EnableWs
@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfig extends WsConfigurerAdapter {

@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean<Servlet> messageDispatcherServlet(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
    MessageDispatcherServlet servlet = new MessageDispatcherServlet();
    servlet.setApplicationContext(applicationContext);
    return new ServletRegistrationBean<>(servlet, "/ws/library/*");
}

@Bean(name = "books")
public Wsdl11Definition defaultWsdl11Definition() {
    SimpleWsdl11Definition wsdl11Definition = new SimpleWsdl11Definition();
    wsdl11Definition.setWsdl(new ClassPathResource("/book.wsdl"));
    return wsdl11Definition;
}
}

BookEndpoint.java

@Endpoint
public class BookEndpoint {

@PayloadRoot(
        namespace = "http://www.cleverbuilder.com/BookService/",
        localPart = "GetBook")
@ResponsePayload
public GetBookResponse getBook(@RequestPayload GetBook book) {

    ObjectFactory factory = new ObjectFactory();
    GetBookResponse response = factory.createGetBookResponse();
    response.setID("A"+book.getID());
    return response;
}
}

soapui生成的请求如下：

POST http://localhost:8080/ws/library/BookService HTTP/1.1
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
SOAPAction: "http://www.cleverbuilder.com/BookService/GetBook"
Authorization: Basic Y2xpZW50OnBhc3N3b3Jk
Content-Length: 280
Host: localhost:8080
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.1.1 (java 1.5)
Cookie: JSESSIONID=77EF4FFB2B5A52EC21A47C230624B6DE
Cookie2: $Version=1

<soapenv:Envelope     xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"     xmlns:book="http://www.cleverbuilder.com/BookService/">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
  <book:GetBook>
     <ID>85</ID>
  </book:GetBook>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

和服务器响应：

HTTP/1.1 401 
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: 0
X-Frame-Options: DENY
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Realm"
Content-Length: 0
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2019 09:08:43 GMT

，记录的错误是：

Voter: org.springframework.security.web.access.expression.WebExpressionVoter@77114100, returned: -1
ExceptionTranslationFilter     : Access is denied (user is anonymous); redirecting to authentication entry point

org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException: Access is denied
at org.springframework.security.access.vote.AffirmativeBased.decide(AffirmativeBased.java:84) ~[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.security.access.intercept.AbstractSecurityInterceptor.beforeInvocation(AbstractSecurityInterceptor.java:233) ~[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE]

有人可以帮我吗？

Answer 1

问题在于crsf保护。我能够通过禁用它来解决问题。这是我添加的配置。

{{1}}

访问被拒绝的用户是匿名的-Spring Boot ws基本身份验证

1 个答案: