当用户在我的GUI中单击HBox时,我正在尝试使方法运行。但是,每当用户单击HBox时,程序就会崩溃并返回NullPointerException。该程序甚至无法在崩溃前运行该方法。
这是控制器的代码:
package Controllers;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.ScrollPane;
import javafx.scene.control.Slider;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.shape.SVGPath;
public class MainController {
@FXML
private ImageView nowPlayingImage;
@FXML
private Label nowPlayingSong;
@FXML
private Label nowPlayingArtist;
@FXML
private HBox mediaControls;
@FXML
private SVGPath shuffleButton;
@FXML
private SVGPath repeatButton;
@FXML
private SVGPath playButton;
@FXML
private SVGPath pauseButton;
@FXML
private SVGPath skipForward;
@FXML
private SVGPath queueButton;
@FXML
private Slider timeSlider;
@FXML
private HBox playlists;
@FXML
private HBox artists;
@FXML
private HBox albums;
@FXML
private HBox songs;
@FXML
private TextField searchBar;
@FXML
private ScrollPane subView;
private OpeningFXLMLTest main;
@FXML
public void playListsScene(MouseEvent event) {
System.out.println("Test Text");
try {
main.pleaseWork();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
以下是GUI从其中打开的主要方法的代码:
package Controllers;
import java.io.IOException;
import javafx.application.*;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class OpeningFXLMLTest extends Application{
private Stage mainStage;
private BorderPane mainLayout;
private MainController mainController;
private Scene scene;
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
mainStage = stage;
stage.setTitle("Music Player");
showMainView();
}
public void showMainView() throws Exception {
FXMLLoader loader = new FXMLLoader(getClass().getResource("Main.fxml"));
mainLayout = loader.load();
scene = new Scene(mainLayout);
mainStage.setScene(scene);
mainStage.show();
}
public void pleaseWork() {
System.out.println("yay");
}
}
这是堆栈跟踪:
Test Text
java.lang.NullPointerException
at Controllers.MainController.playListsScene(MainController.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.misc.Trampoline.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil.invoke(Unknown Source)
at javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader$MethodHandler.invoke(FXMLLoader.java:1769)
at javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader$ControllerMethodEventHandler.handle(FXMLLoader.java:1657)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventHandler.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventHandler.java:86)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:238)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:191)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventDispatcher.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventDispatcher.java:59)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:58)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:56)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:56)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:114)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEventImpl(EventUtil.java:74)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEvent(EventUtil.java:54)
at javafx.event.Event.fireEvent(Event.java:198)
at javafx.scene.Scene$ClickGenerator.postProcess(Scene.java:3470)
at javafx.scene.Scene$ClickGenerator.access$8100(Scene.java:3398)
at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.process(Scene.java:3766)
at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.access$1500(Scene.java:3485)
at javafx.scene.Scene.impl_processMouseEvent(Scene.java:1762)
at javafx.scene.Scene$ScenePeerListener.mouseEvent(Scene.java:2494)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:381)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:295)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler.lambda$handleMouseEvent$354(GlassViewEventHandler.java:417)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumToolkit.runWithoutRenderLock(QuantumToolkit.java:389)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler.handleMouseEvent(GlassViewEventHandler.java:416)
at com.sun.glass.ui.View.handleMouseEvent(View.java:555)
at com.sun.glass.ui.View.notifyMouse(View.java:937)
at com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication._runLoop(Native Method)
at com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication.lambda$null$148(WinApplication.java:191)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
我还是JavaFX的新手,所以我可能会缺少一些显而易见的东西。