我的目标是使用多个流而不必嵌套3个以上的StreamBuilder。
我已经在使用rxdart了,我研究了mergewith,但是我真的不明白使用它的正确语法吗?
我目前有一个名为InfoBloc
的Bloc文件。这是InfoBloc
final _name = BehaviorSubject<String>();
final _description = BehaviorSubject<String>();
final _picture = BehaviorSubject<File>();
Observable<String> get name => _name.stream.transform(_validateName);
Observable<File> get picture => _picture.stream;
Observable<String> get eventDescription =>
_description.stream.transform(_validateMessage);
final _validateMessage = StreamTransformer<String, String>.fromHandlers(
handleData: (eventMessage, sink) {
if (eventMessage.length > 0) {
sink.add(eventMessage);
} else {
sink.addError(StringConstant.eventValidateMessage);
}
});
var obs = Observable.merge([])
final _validateName = StreamTransformer<String, String>.fromHandlers(
handleData: (String name, sink) {
if (RegExp(r'[!@#<>?":_`~;[\]\\|=+)(*&^%0-9-]').hasMatch(name)) {
sink.addError(StringConstant.nameValidateMessage);
} else {
sink.add(name);
}
});
void dispose() async {
await _description.drain();
_description.close();
await _name.drain();
_name.close();
await _picture.drain();
_picture.close();
}
现在在小部件中,我需要名称,图片和描述快照。所以我通常会这么做
StreamBuilder(
stream: _bloc.name,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshotName) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: _bloc.eventDescription,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshotDescription) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: _bloc.picture,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<File> snapshotName) {
但是必须有一种更好的方法。
梦想是,我可以在InfoBloc
文件中创建可以组合所有这些流的内容,而我只需要使用StreamBuilder一次就可以对该组合流进行流处理。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以检查combineLatest()
类的Observable
方法。它通过使用合并器功能将给定的Streams合并为一个Observable序列,这样除非所有Streams都至少发射了一项,否则不会发射得到的Observable。
有一堆combineLatest()
方法。但是由于您有3个流,因此可以使用combineLatest3()
。
示例-
Observable.combineLatest3(
new Observable.just("a"),
new Observable.just("b"),
new Observable.fromIterable(["c", "c"]),
(a, b, c) => a + b + c)
.listen(print); //prints "abc", "abc"
您可以检查this链接以获取更多信息。
更新-
您可以参考以下示例在代码中使用功能。
Observable<String> get name => _name.stream.transform(_validateName);
Observable<File> get picture => _picture.stream;
Observable<String> get eventDescription => _description.stream.transform(_validateMessage);
//Add this line to combine your Streams
Observable<bool> readyToSubmit => Observable.combineLatest3(name, picture, eventdescription, (value1, value2, value3) => true);
//We simply return true from the combiner function since we don't want to perform any operation on the Streams when combining.
举例来说,我曾经使用过bool
类型的Observable
。您可以将类型更改为Map<String, dynamic>' and add the Stream values into the
地图if you want to access the data from all three streams. And in your
StreamBuilder`小部件,您可以使用--
StreamBuilder(
stream: _bloc.readyToSubmit,
builder: //Your builder function here
)
希望这会有所帮助!
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我将它与 rxdart
一起使用:
Rx.combineLatest2(behaviorSubject1, behaviorSubject2, (String mail, String subject) {
return (mail.isNotEmpty && subject.isNotEmpty);
}).listen((event) {
event ? _enableButton.add(true) : _enableButton.add(false);
});