我是Web开发的新手,我正在尝试以HTML形式实现reCaption。 我尝试了许多在线教程,但无法在代码中正确实现它。
头:
<script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LfRQZ4UAAAAAAuMMBQhrBVmyjkVsD"></script>
<script>
grecaptcha.ready(function () {
grecaptcha.execute('6LfRQZ4UAAAAAAuMMBhzvMWVmyjkVsD', { action: 'contact' }).then(function (token) {
var recaptchaResponse = document.getElementById('recaptchaResponse');
recaptchaResponse.value = token;
});
});
</script>
表格:
<form id="ajax-contact" method="post" action="mailer.php">
<fieldset>
<div class="form-field">
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" placeholder="Full Name" value="" required="" aria-required="true" class="full-width">
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<input type="email" id="email" name="email" placeholder="Email" value="" required="" aria-required="true" class="full-width"placeholder="Telephone Number" value="" required="" aria-required="true" class="full-width">
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<input name="telno" type="text" id="telno" placeholder="Telephone Number" value="" required="" aria-required="true" class="full-width">
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<input name="subj" type="text" id="subj" placeholder="Subject" value="" class="full-width">
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<textarea id="message" name="message" placeholder="Leave Message" value="" required="" aria-required="true" class="full-width"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<input type="hidden" name="recaptcha_response" id="recaptchaResponse">
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<button id="submit" type="submit" name="submit" class="full-width btn--primary">SEND</button>
<div class="submit-loader">
<div class="text-loader">Sending...</div>
<div class="s-loader">
<div class="bounce1"></div>
<div class="bounce2"></div>
<div class="bounce3"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
mailer.php:
<?php // Check if form was submitted:
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['recaptcha_response'])) {
// Build POST request:
$recaptcha_url = 'https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify';
$recaptcha_secret = '6LfRQZ4UAAAAAJhdTvqgZyMJB-HO4XL_';
$recaptcha_response = $_POST['recaptcha_response'];
// Make and decode POST request:
$recaptcha = file_get_contents($recaptcha_url . '?secret=' . $recaptcha_secret . '&response=' . $recaptcha_response);
$recaptcha = json_decode($recaptcha);
// Take action based on the score returned:
if ($recaptcha->score >= 0.5) {
// Verified - send email
} else {
// Not verified - show form error
}
} ?>
?>
<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
$name = strip_tags(trim($_POST["name"]));
$name = str_replace(array("\r","\n"),array(" "," "),$name);
$email = filter_var(trim($_POST["email"]), FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
$message = trim($_POST["message"]);
$telno = trim($_POST["telno"]);
$subj = trim($_POST["subj"]);
if ( empty($name) OR empty($message) OR !filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
http_response_code(400);
echo "Oops! There was a problem with your submission. Please complete the form and try again.";
exit;
}
$recipient = "user@mail.com";
$subject = "New contact from $name";
$email_content = "Name: $name\n";
$email_content .= "Email: $email\n";
$email_content .= "Telephone Number: $telno\n";
$email_content .= "Subject : $subj\n\n";
$email_content .= "Message:\n$message\n";
$email_headers = "From: $name <$email>";
if (mail($recipient, $subject, $email_content, $email_headers)) {
http_response_code(200);
echo "Thank You! Your message has been sent.";
} else {
http_response_code(500);
echo "Oops! Something went wrong and we couldn't send your message.";
}
} else {
http_response_code(403);
echo "There was a problem with your submission, please try again.";
}
?>
app.js:
$(function() {
var form = $('#ajax-contact');
var formMessages = $('#form-field');
$(form).submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var formData = $(form).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: $(form).attr('action'),
data: formData
})
.done(function(response) {
$(formMessages).removeClass('error');
$(formMessages).addClass('success');
$(formMessages).text(response);
$('#name, #email, #telno, #subj, #message').val('');
})
.fail(function(data) {
$(formMessages).removeClass('success');
$(formMessages).addClass('error');
if (data.responseText !== '') {
$(formMessages).text(data.responseText);
} else {
$(formMessages).text('Oops! An error occured and your message could not be sent.');
}
});
});
});
我想以这种形式添加reCatcha以避免垃圾邮件发送者。 我也尝试了官方的google文档,但无法在代码中正确实现。 预先感谢您提供任何解决方案。