如何在Docker上设置ruby-出现nokogiri错误

时间:2019-04-14 11:41:09

标签: ruby nokogiri

我的Doc Dockerfile来自FROM Ubuntu:18.04

我想用红宝石,所以我做了

gem install bundler

但是,当我尝试

bundle

我收到nokogiri错误

Installing nokogiri 1.10.2 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.5.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.2/ext/nokogiri
/usr/bin/ruby2.5 -r ./siteconf20190414-288-1mfprtc.rb extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.5.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/lib/gems/2.5.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.5.0/nokogiri-1.10.2/gem_make.out

An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.10.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.10.2' --source 'http://rubygems.org/'` succeeds before bundling.

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您有一个名为nokogiri的依赖关系,它具有外部依赖关系,通常是libxml和libxslt。

您需要做的只是apt get install libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev

这是Ruby Dockerfile

的有效示例
FROM ruby:2.6.2

RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y build-essential
RUN apt-get install -y libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev

RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/app
WORKDIR /usr/src/app

COPY Gemfile* /usr/src/app/
RUN bundle install -j3

ADD . /usr/src/app

ENTRYPOINT ["bundle", "exec"]
CMD ["rails", "server"]