出于这个问题的目的,我正在使用一个数据集,该数据集的值为0、1和-1。我想运行两个单独的匹配函数。我想找到所有包含1s的列,然后找到所有包含-1s的列。我希望将这些结果在新单元格中横向放置。我一直在成功使用match函数,但是仅当每个数字只有一次出现时才使用。
我已经在Google上进行了广泛的搜索,但是我只能找到人们将INDEX + MATCH(https://exceljet.net/formula/extract-multiple-matches-into-separate-columns)结合在一起的情况。
id 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 1 0
2 0 0 0 -1 0 0 1 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 1 0 0
4 0 -1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 0 0
# Match function:
= MATCH(-1, B2:B11,0)
= MATCH(1, B2:B11,0)
# This would output, for example:
id 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 neg1.pos1
1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 1 0 6
1.pos1
9
# But this doesn't work if there is more than one instance of -1 or 1, it just gives the index of the first column that contains either number.
我想要:
id 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 neg1.pos1
5 0 0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 0 0 7
1.pos1 1.pos2
4 8
如您所见,列的值对我来说并不重要,我只希望特定值所在的列号。如果每行有多个值,我想这样做。
请让我知道是否存在可以执行此操作的公式,以及使MATCH函数正常运行的正确方法。预先谢谢你!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您会反对使用VBA吗?我不确定如何可视化数组公式中的所有值,但是我可以想到一种遍历每一行并创建一个数组以填充每一列#的方法。
我正在做一些假设:
“ id”列在A列中
标题在第1行
会有可变的行数
没有可变的列数
Sub ColCheck()
Dim ColNum, rCount, i As Long
Dim OneArray, TwoArray As Variant
rCount = Sheet2.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
i = 2
Do While i <= rCount
OneArray = ""
TwoArray = ""
For Each cell In Sheet2.Range("B" & i & ":K" & i)
If cell.Value = -1 And OneArray = "" Then
OneArray = cell.Column
ElseIf cell.Value = -1 And OneArray <> "" Then
OneArray = OneArray & ", " & cell.Column
End If
Next
For Each cell In Sheet2.Range("B" & i & ":K" & i)
If cell.Value = 1 And TwoArray = "" Then
TwoArray = cell.Column
ElseIf cell.Value = 1 And TwoArray <> "" Then
TwoArray = TwoArray & ", " & cell.Column
End If
Next
If OneArray = "" Then OneArray = "No value found"
If TwoArray = "" Then TwoArray = "No value found"
With Sheet2
.Range("M1").Value = "-1 Position"
.Range("M" & i).Value = OneArray
.Range("N1").Value = "1 Position"
.Range("N" & i).Value = TwoArray
End With
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub