将HTML表格(用户输入)传输到Google表格

时间:2019-04-12 11:25:24

标签: html google-apps-script web-applications google-sheets client-server

我想使用Google的应用脚本将一些用户输入数据从html页面传输到我的google工作表。我可以为单个值执行此操作,但无法找到为表执行此操作的好方法。该表将由用户动态创建(固定列数和动态行数)。

下面的代码是显示单个值的示例,而缺少整个表的解决方案的代码。

一个想法是遍历表,并使用表数据创建一个数组数组,并将其解析到后端脚本,然后将其写入工作表,但是也许有更聪明的方法。

HTML前端:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <base target="_top">
  </head>
  <body>

  <!-- Get the user name -->
  <label>Name:</label><input type="text" id="username">

  <!-- Get the table data -->
  <table class="table table-bordered" id="tbl_posts">
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>#</th>
            <th>column 1</th>
            <th>column 2</th>
            <th>column 3</th>
            <th>column 4</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody id="tbl_posts_body">
          <tr id="rec-1">
            <td><span class="sn">1</span>.</td>
            <td>11</td>
            <td>12</td>
            <td>13</td>
            <td>14</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
        <tbody id="tbl_posts_body">
          <tr id="rec-2">
            <td><span class="sn">1</span>.</td>
            <td>21</td>
            <td>22</td>
            <td>23</td>
            <td>24</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>

    <button id="sendbutton"> Send </button>

    <script>

    document.getElementById("sendbutton").addEventListener("click",parse_to_backend);

    function parse_to_backend(){

      // transfer the username
      var name = document.getElementById("username").value;
      google.script.run.TransferUsername(name);

      // transfer the table data 

      // HERE I NEED SOME CODE

    };

   </script>

  </body>
</html>

JS后端:

function doGet() {

  return HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile("FrontEndScript");

}


function TransferUsername(name){

  var URL = "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/...";
  var Spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(URL);
  var Worksheet = Spreadsheet.getSheetByName("Data");
  Worksheet.appendRow([name,]);

}

function TransferTabledata(tabeldata){

  var URL = "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/...";
  var Spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(URL);
  var Worksheet = Spreadsheet.getSheetByName("Data");

  // Here i need some code

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可以使用Sheets API直接解析和粘贴HTML。

FrontEnd.html代码段:

let table = document.getElementById('tbl_posts').outerHTML;
google.script.run.pasteHtml(table);

Code.gs代码段:

function pasteHtml(table) {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
  var req = {
    requests: [
      {
        pasteData: {
          html: true,
          data: table,
          coordinate: {
            sheetId: ss.getSheets()[1].getSheetId(), //second sheet!A1
            rowIndex: 0,
            columnIndex: 0,
          },
        },
      },
    ],
  };
  Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate(req, ss.getId());
}

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