在数据库中插入空白行而不是传递的值

时间:2019-04-12 11:17:55

标签: c++ visual-c++ sqlite

我正在尝试使用c向sqlite3插入值,但不是将传递的值插入表中的空白行

int main() {
sqlite3 *db;
sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
int rc ;
rc = sqlite3_open("mydb.db", &db);

if (rc)
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Can't open database: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
}
else
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Opened database successfully\n");
}

sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "select * FROM `99940` a INNER JOIN (SELECT rowid FROM `Search_99940` ('B Rujesh P Balakrishnan')) b ON b.rowid = a.rowid WHERE upper(a.circle) = ('TAMIL NADU')", -1, &stmt, NULL);

sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 0, 16);

if ((rc = sqlite3_step(stmt)) == SQLITE_ROW)
{
    string try1 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1)));
    string try2 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 2)));
    string try3 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 3)));
    string try4 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 4)));
    string try5 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 5)));
    string try6 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 6)));
    string try7 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 7)));
    string try8 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 8)));
    string try9 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 9)));


    char* errorMessage;
    sqlite3_exec(db, "BEGIN TRANSACTION", NULL, NULL, &errorMessage);

    char buffer[] = "INSERT INTO `99946` (Number,Full_Name,Address,Date,Circle,Operator,Alterno,IDProof,SimType)  VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?);";   
    sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, buffer, strlen(buffer), &stmt, NULL);

    for (unsigned i = 0; i < 1; i++)
    {
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, try1.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 2, try2.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 3, try3.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 4, try4.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 5, try5.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 6, try6.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 7, try7.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 8, try8.c_str(), 0, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 9, try9.c_str(), 0, NULL);

        if (sqlite3_step(stmt) != SQLITE_DONE)
        {
            printf("Commit Failed!\n");
        }
        else
        {
            printf("Success!\n");
        }
        sqlite3_reset(stmt);
   }
    sqlite3_exec(db, "COMMIT TRANSACTION", NULL,NULL, &errorMessage);
    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
}

return 0;

}

我的选择查询工作正常,并且我在try1try9中获得了价值。像try1 = 'xyz'一样,我使用

获得该值
string try1 = string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1)));

我不明白怎么了,请帮助我解决此问题。我尝试插入的方式是我不理解的错误

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

到目前为止,您正在写入0个字节。

说明:

    sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, try1.c_str(), 0, NULL);

语法是

int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const char*,int,void(*)(void*));

按照sqlite3

  

第三个参数是绑定到该参数的值。如果第三   sqlite3_bind_text()或sqlite3_bind_text16()的参数或   sqlite3_bind_blob()是NULL指针,则第四个参数是   忽略,最终结果与sqlite3_bind_null()相同。

     

在具有第四个参数的例程中,其值为数字   参数中的字节数。要明确的是:该值是   值中的字节数,而不是字符数。如果第四   sqlite3_bind_text()或sqlite3_bind_text16()的参数为负,   那么字符串的长度就是直到第一个字节的字节数   零终止符。


因此将其更改为以下内容,直到写入空字节为止。

sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, try1.c_str(), -1, NULL);