如何在百里香页上显示来自自定义验证的错误消息

时间:2019-04-12 02:51:47

标签: spring-boot spring-mvc thymeleaf bean-validation

类似的问题在此处发布-> Spring + Thymeleaf custom validation display,但我不知道解决方案,因此发布此新问题。 我有一个简单的注册表格,其中包含用户名,电子邮件,密码和ConfirmPassword字段

<form action="#" th:action="@{/register}" th:object="${user}"
method=post>

<!--error detection start  -->
<div class="alert alert-danger" th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('*')}">
    <p th:each="err : ${#fields.errors('*')}" th:text="${err}"></p>
</div>
<!--error detection ends  -->
<div class="form-group input-group">
    <div class="input-group-prepend">
        <span class="input-group-text"> <i class="fa fa-user"></i>
        </span>
    </div>
    <input name="username" th:field="*{username}" class="form-control"
        placeholder="User Name" type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-group input-group"
    th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('username')}" th:errors="*{username}">Name
    Error</div>

<!-- form-group// -->
<div class="form-group input-group">
    <div class="input-group-prepend">
        <span class="input-group-text"> <i class="fa fa-envelope"></i>
        </span>
    </div>
    <input name="email" th:field="*{email}" class="form-control"
        placeholder="Email address" type="email">
</div>
<div class="form-group input-group"
    th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('email')}" th:errors="*{email}">Name
    Error</div>

<div class="form-group input-group">
    <div class="input-group-prepend">
        <span class="input-group-text"> <i class="fa fa-lock"></i>
        </span>
    </div>
    <input class="form-control" th:field="*{password}"
        placeholder="Create password" type="password">
</div>
<!-- form-group// -->
<div class="form-group input-group">
    <div class="input-group-prepend">
        <span class="input-group-text"> <i class="fa fa-lock"></i>
        </span>
    </div>
    <input class="form-control" th:field="*{confirmPassword}"
        placeholder="Repeat password" type="password">
    <p class="error-message"
        th:each="error: ${#fields.errors('user.confirmPassword')}"
        th:text="${error}">Validation error</p>
</div>
<!-- form-group// -->
<div class="form-group">
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-block">
        Create Account</button>
</div>
<!-- form-group// -->
<p class="text-center">
    Have an account? <a href="">Log In</a>
</p>
</form>

我添加了一个自定义验证,该验证将在密码和确认密码字段不匹配时触发。

1.FieldsValueMatchValidator

public class FieldsValueMatchValidator implements ConstraintValidator<FieldsValueMatch, Object> {

private String field;
private String fieldMatch;

public void initialize(FieldsValueMatch constraintAnnotation) {
    this.field = constraintAnnotation.field();
    this.fieldMatch = constraintAnnotation.fieldMatch();
}

public boolean isValid(Object value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {

    Object fieldValue = new BeanWrapperImpl(value).getPropertyValue(field);
    Object fieldMatchValue = new BeanWrapperImpl(value).getPropertyValue(fieldMatch);

    if (fieldValue != null) {
        return fieldValue.equals(fieldMatchValue);
    } else {
        return fieldMatchValue == null;
    }

}

}

3.FieldsValueMatch

@Constraint(validatedBy = FieldsValueMatchValidator.class)
@Target({ ElementType.TYPE })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface FieldsValueMatch {

String message() default "Fields values don't match!";

Class<?>[] groups() default {};

Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};

String field();

String fieldMatch();

@Target({ ElementType.TYPE })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface List {
    FieldsValueMatch[] value();
}
}

4.User.java

@FieldsValueMatch(field = "password", fieldMatch = "confirmPassword", message = "Passwords do not match!")
@Entity
public class User implements UserDetails
{
    @NotBlank
    private String password;

    @Transient
    @NotBlank
    private String confirmPassword;
        //other getters and setters
}

5。控制器代码

@PostMapping("/register")
public String saveNonJsonData(@Valid @ModelAttribute("user") User theUser, BindingResult errors) {
if (errors.hasErrors()) {
    return "register";
}
else
{
//successlogic
}

自定义验证程序运行正常,我可以在百里香页面上使用以下代码在页面上看到错误消息

<!--error detection start  -->
<div class="alert alert-danger" th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('*')}">
    <p th:each="err : ${#fields.errors('*')}" th:text="${err}"></p>
</div>
<!--error detection ends  -->

如此处所述-Spring + Thymeleaf custom validation display,问题是自定义验证程序返回用于密码字段匹配验证的ObjectError而不是fieldError。即使我尝试提供解决方案,但仍无法弄清楚如何让Thymeleaf显示我的自定义错误。

更新 在这里Displaying "Passwords don't match" custom annotation message还有一个答案,现在我可以使用以下代码查看错误消息

<input class="form-control" th:field="*{confirmPassword}" placeholder="Repeat password" type="password">
<div class="form-group input-group" th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('global')}" th:errors="*{global}"></div>

我更新的问题是,如果我还有两个字段,例如“电子邮件”和“ confirmEmail”字段,那么这种方法如何在百里香页面上起作用?

0 个答案:

没有答案