private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
new System.Threading.Thread(delegate()
{
Export();
}).Start();
}
private void Export()
{
int rowcount = ((System.Data.DataTable)this.dgResult.DataSource).Rows.Count;
System.Data.DataTable dt = (System.Data.DataTable)this.dgResult.DataSource;
if (rowcount > 0)
{
if (InvokeRequired)
{
BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate()
{
svDialog.Filter = "Excel|*.xls";
svDialog.Title = "Save an Excel File";
svDialog.ShowDialog();
if (svDialog.FileName != "")
{
Business.ExportToExcel.ExcelFromDataTable(dt, svDialog.FileName);
MessageBox.Show("Export completed");
}
}));
}
else
{
svDialog.Filter = "Excel|*.xls";
svDialog.Title = "Save an Excel File";
svDialog.ShowDialog();
if (svDialog.FileName != "")
{
Business.ExportToExcel.ExcelFromDataTable(dt, svDialog.FileName);
MessageBox.Show("Export completed");
}
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("No data found");
}
}
当单击button1时,导出方法将在单独的线程中调用,并且没有错误引发但是保存文件对话框没有出错。所以请告诉我代码中的错误是什么。我在单独的线程中调用方法是错误的。还解释了plzz保存文件对话框没有打开。我需要纠正哪个方面。 plzz解释。感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
请记住,应该从主UI线程中使用所有Winforms对象。所以在单独的线程中你必须使用Invoke / BeginInvoke。如果可以的话,在UI线程中执行所有“Winforms stuff”,之后运行单独的线程,其中包含所需的所有数据/信息。
我认为,更好的方法是:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
this.Export();
}
private void Export() {
System.Data.DataTable dt = (System.Data.DataTable)this.dgResult.DataSource;
if ( dt.Rows.Count > 0 ) {
// initialize save file dialog
DialogResult rslt = this.svDialog.ShowDialog(this);
if ( rslt == DialogResult.OK ) {
string filePath = this.svDialog.FileName;
// QueueUserWorkItem runs target delegate in separate thread
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem( (_state)=> this.Export(dt, filePath) );
}
}
else {
// ... some other code ....
}
}
private void Export(DataTable data, string filePath) {
Exception thrownException = null;
try { Business.ExportToExcel.ExcelFromDataTable(dt, filePath); }
catch( Exception exc ) { thrownException = exc; }
if ( null == thrownException ) { MsgBox("Export completed."); }
else { MsgBox("Error: " + thrownException.Message); }
}
private void MsgBox(string text) {
if (this.InvokeRequired) {
Action<string> dlg = this.MsgBox;
this.Invoke( dlg, text );
}
else {
MessageBox.Show(this, text);
}
}