你好，我有这个问题两个星期了，我找不到答案。
首先Mojave随PHP 7.3一起发布，我需要7.1，所以我继续安装brew并遵循this steps。
安装后，我制作了apachectl start，并向我返回此错误
httpd: Syntax error on line 68 of /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf: Cannot load /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mpm_event.so into server: dlopen(/usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mpm_event.so, 10): image not found
所以我继续挖掘，这是httpd.conf文件
#
# This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/> for detailed information.
# In particular, see
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directives.html>
# for a discussion of each configuration directive.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
# server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/access_log"
# with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache2" will be interpreted by the
# server as "/usr/local/apache2/logs/access_log", whereas "/logs/access_log"
# will be interpreted as '/logs/access_log'.
#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point
# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the
# Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used. If you wish to share the
# same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at
# least PidFile.
#
# ServerRoot "/usr/local/opt/httpd"
# ServerRoot "/usr/local/var/www"
ServerRoot "/usr"
#
# Mutex: Allows you to set the mutex mechanism and mutex file directory
# for individual mutexes, or change the global defaults
#
# Uncomment and change the directory if mutexes are file-based and the default
# mutex file directory is not on a local disk or is not appropriate for some
# other reason.
#
# Mutex default:/usr/local/var/run/httpd
#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
# prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
#
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
Listen 8080
#
# Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
#
# To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
# have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
# Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
# to be loaded here.
#
# Example:
# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
#
LoadModule mpm_event_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mpm_event.so
#LoadModule mpm_prefork_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mpm_prefork.so
#LoadModule mpm_worker_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mpm_worker.so
LoadModule authn_file_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_file.so
#LoadModule authn_dbm_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_dbm.so
#LoadModule authn_anon_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_anon.so
#LoadModule authn_dbd_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_dbd.so
#LoadModule authn_socache_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_socache.so
LoadModule authn_core_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authn_core.so
LoadModule authz_host_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_host.so
LoadModule authz_groupfile_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_groupfile.so
LoadModule authz_user_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_user.so
#LoadModule authz_dbm_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_dbm.so
#LoadModule authz_owner_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_owner.so
#LoadModule authz_dbd_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_dbd.so
LoadModule authz_core_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authz_core.so
#LoadModule authnz_fcgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_authnz_fcgi.so
LoadModule access_compat_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_access_compat.so
LoadModule auth_basic_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_auth_basic.so
#LoadModule auth_form_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_auth_form.so
#LoadModule auth_digest_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_auth_digest.so
#LoadModule allowmethods_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_allowmethods.so
#LoadModule file_cache_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_file_cache.so
#LoadModule cache_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_cache.so
#LoadModule cache_disk_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_cache_disk.so
#LoadModule cache_socache_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_cache_socache.so
#LoadModule socache_shmcb_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_socache_shmcb.so
#LoadModule socache_dbm_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_socache_dbm.so
#LoadModule socache_memcache_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_socache_memcache.so
#LoadModule watchdog_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_watchdog.so
#LoadModule macro_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_macro.so
#LoadModule dbd_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dbd.so
#LoadModule dumpio_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dumpio.so
#LoadModule echo_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_echo.so
#LoadModule buffer_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_buffer.so
#LoadModule data_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_data.so
#LoadModule ratelimit_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_ratelimit.so
LoadModule reqtimeout_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_reqtimeout.so
#LoadModule ext_filter_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_ext_filter.so
#LoadModule request_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_request.so
#LoadModule include_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_include.so
LoadModule filter_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_filter.so
#LoadModule reflector_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_reflector.so
#LoadModule substitute_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_substitute.so
#LoadModule sed_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_sed.so
#LoadModule charset_lite_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_charset_lite.so
#LoadModule deflate_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_deflate.so
#LoadModule xml2enc_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_xml2enc.so
#LoadModule proxy_html_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_html.so
#LoadModule brotli_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_brotli.so
LoadModule mime_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mime.so
#LoadModule log_config_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_log_config.so
#LoadModule log_debug_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_log_debug.so
#LoadModule log_forensic_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_log_forensic.so
#LoadModule logio_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_logio.so
LoadModule env_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_env.so
#LoadModule mime_magic_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_mime_magic.so
#LoadModule expires_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_expires.so
LoadModule headers_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_headers.so
#LoadModule usertrack_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_usertrack.so
#LoadModule unique_id_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_unique_id.so
LoadModule setenvif_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_setenvif.so
LoadModule version_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_version.so
#LoadModule remoteip_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_remoteip.so
#LoadModule proxy_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy.so
#LoadModule proxy_connect_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_connect.so
#LoadModule proxy_ftp_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_ftp.so
#LoadModule proxy_http_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_http.so
#LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
#LoadModule proxy_scgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_scgi.so
#LoadModule proxy_uwsgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so
#LoadModule proxy_fdpass_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_fdpass.so
#LoadModule proxy_wstunnel_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_wstunnel.so
#LoadModule proxy_ajp_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_ajp.so
#LoadModule proxy_balancer_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_balancer.so
#LoadModule proxy_express_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_express.so
#LoadModule proxy_hcheck_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_hcheck.so
#LoadModule session_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_session.so
#LoadModule session_cookie_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_session_cookie.so
#LoadModule session_crypto_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_session_crypto.so
#LoadModule session_dbd_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_session_dbd.so
#LoadModule slotmem_shm_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_slotmem_shm.so
#LoadModule slotmem_plain_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_slotmem_plain.so
#LoadModule ssl_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_ssl.so
#LoadModule dialup_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dialup.so
#LoadModule http2_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_http2.so
#LoadModule md_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_md.so
#LoadModule lbmethod_byrequests_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_byrequests.so
#LoadModule lbmethod_bytraffic_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.so
#LoadModule lbmethod_bybusyness_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.so
#LoadModule lbmethod_heartbeat_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.so
#LoadModule unixd_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_unixd.so
#LoadModule heartbeat_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_heartbeat.so
#LoadModule heartmonitor_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_heartmonitor.so
#LoadModule dav_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dav.so
LoadModule status_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_status.so
#LoadModule autoindex_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_autoindex.so
#LoadModule asis_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_asis.so
#LoadModule info_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_info.so
#LoadModule suexec_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_suexec.so
<IfModule !mpm_prefork_module>
#LoadModule cgid_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_cgid.so
</IfModule>
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
#LoadModule cgi_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_cgi.so
</IfModule>
#LoadModule dav_fs_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dav_fs.so
#LoadModule dav_lock_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dav_lock.so
#LoadModule vhost_alias_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_vhost_alias.so
#LoadModule negotiation_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_negotiation.so
LoadModule dir_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_dir.so
#LoadModule actions_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_actions.so
#LoadModule speling_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_speling.so
#LoadModule userdir_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_userdir.so
LoadModule alias_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_alias.so
#LoadModule rewrite_module /usr/libexec/apache2/mod_rewrite.so
#LoadModule php7_module /usr/local/opt/php71/libexec/apache2/libphp7.so
LoadModule php7_module /usr/local/opt/php@7.1/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so
<FilesMatch \.php$>
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>
<IfModule unixd_module>
#
# If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
# httpd as root initially and it will switch.
#
# User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
# It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for
# running httpd, as with most system services.
#
User _www
Group _www
</IfModule>
# 'Main' server configuration
#
# The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
# server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
# <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
#
# All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
# virtual host being defined.
#
#
# ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
# e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
# as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
#
ServerAdmin you@example.com
#
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
#
#ServerName www.example.com:8080
#
# Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
# explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
# <Directory> blocks below.
#
<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all denied
</Directory>
#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#
#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/var/www"
<Directory "/usr/local/var/www">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride All
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Require all granted
</Directory>
#
# DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
# is requested.
#
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
<FilesMatch \.php$>
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ".ht*">
Require all denied
</Files>
#
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog "/usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log"
#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn
<IfModule log_config_module>
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
#
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
<IfModule logio_module>
# You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
</IfModule>
#
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
# container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
#
CustomLog "/usr/local/var/log/httpd/access_log" common
#
# If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
# (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
#
#CustomLog "/usr/local/var/log/httpd/access_log" combined
</IfModule>
<IfModule alias_module>
#
# Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to
# exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client
# will make a new request for the document at its new location.
# Example:
# Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
#
# Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
# access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
# Example:
# Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
#
# If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
# require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely
# need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
# the filesystem path.
#
# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
# ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
# documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
# client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
# directives as to Alias.
#
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/var/www/cgi-bin/"
</IfModule>
<IfModule cgid_module>
#
# ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX
# socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid.
#
#Scriptsock cgisock
</IfModule>
#
# "/usr/local/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
#
<Directory "/usr/local/var/www/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<IfModule headers_module>
#
# Avoid passing HTTP_PROXY environment to CGI's on this or any proxied
# backend servers which have lingering "httpoxy" defects.
# 'Proxy' request header is undefined by the IETF, not listed by IANA
#
RequestHeader unset Proxy early
</IfModule>
<IfModule mime_module>
#
# TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from
# filename extension to MIME-type.
#
TypesConfig /usr/local/etc/httpd/mime.types
#
# AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
# file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
#
#AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
#
# AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
#
#AddEncoding x-compress .Z
#AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
# If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
#
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
# AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
# or added with the Action directive (see below)
#
# To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
# (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
#
#AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
# For type maps (negotiated resources):
#AddHandler type-map var
#
# Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
#
# To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
# (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
#
#AddType text/html .shtml
#AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
</IfModule>
#
# The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
# contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
#
#MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/etc/httpd/magic
#
# Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
# 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
#
# Some examples:
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#
#
# MaxRanges: Maximum number of Ranges in a request before
# returning the entire resource, or one of the special
# values 'default', 'none' or 'unlimited'.
# Default setting is to accept 200 Ranges.
#MaxRanges unlimited
#
# EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,
# memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall may be used to deliver
# files. This usually improves server performance, but must
# be turned off when serving from networked-mounted
# filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise
# broken on your system.
# Defaults: EnableMMAP On, EnableSendfile Off
#
#EnableMMAP off
#EnableSendfile on
# Supplemental configuration
#
# The configuration files in the /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/ directory can be
# included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of
# the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as
# necessary.
# Server-pool management (MPM specific)
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
# Multi-language error messages
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
# Fancy directory listings
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
# Language settings
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-languages.conf
# User home directories
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
# Real-time info on requests and configuration
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-info.conf
# Virtual hosts
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
# Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-manual.conf
# Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-dav.conf
# Various default settings
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-default.conf
# Configure mod_proxy_html to understand HTML4/XHTML1
<IfModule proxy_html_module>
Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/proxy-html.conf
</IfModule>
# Secure (SSL/TLS) connections
#Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
#
# Note: The following must must be present to support
# starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent
# but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.
#
<IfModule ssl_module>
SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
</IfModule>
所以我继续通过从brew卸载httpd并从Mojave使用apache2并通过apachectl start重新启动apache并进行sudo apachectl configtest并返回
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using Brai.local. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
Syntax OK
因此，我经营一个可以正常工作的网站并显示登录页面。我写了用户名和密码，发布后返回
This page isn’t working localhost didn’t send any data.
ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE
该网站正常运行，但配置有些问题。 有想法吗？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
就我而言，问题是Directory中/usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf块的配置。我不得不将AllowOverride更新为all。见下文：
# Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
# explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
# <Directory> blocks below.
#
<Directory />
AllowOverride all #was previously AllowOverride none
Require all denied
</Directory>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
在我的情况下，问题出在ServerRoot内部，我需要更改其指向的位置
ServerRoot "/usr/local/opt/httpd"
还要更改特定目录的DocumentRoot
DocumentRoot "/Volumes/MacintoshHD/Server"
<Directory "/Volumes/MacintoshHD/Server">
...
</Directory>
我希望它能对其他人有所帮助。