无效方法仅在放入“ onDraw”时有效

时间:2019-04-07 10:10:21

标签: java android draw

我正在尝试通过在类的setter之一中使用invalidate来刷新clepsydra的显示。但是,它似乎没有被调用。另一方面,如果我在 onDraw 方法中添加了invalidate,它会起作用。文档中有我缺少的东西吗?

到目前为止,我已经尝试以各种方式编写 invalidate

  • this.invalidate()
  • invalidate()
    public void setFillRatio(double fillRatio) {
        if (this.fillRatio != fillRatio){
            this.fillRatio = fillRatio;
            this.invalidate();
            Log.i("je suis passée", fillRatio + "");
        }

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        Paint p = new Paint();
        Paint p2 = new Paint();
        p.setColor(Color.GRAY);
        p2.setColor(Color.BLUE);
        Log.i("filll ratio on draw",canvas.getHeight() - (canvas.getHeight() * fillRatio) + "");
        canvas.drawRect(new Rect(0,0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight()), p);
        canvas.drawRect(new Rect(0, (canvas.getHeight() - (int)(canvas.getHeight() * fillRatio)), canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight()), p2);
    }

奇怪的是,它确实记录了 setFillRatio()中的invalidate方法下的内容,但是没有调用 onDraw 中的日志。

编辑1:

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1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

问题:在您的代码中,activity_count_down.xml中的自定义视图名为Clepsydra

<com.example.countdown.Clepsydra
    android:id="@+id/view_clepsydra"
    android:layout_width="363dp"
    android:layout_height="379dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.615"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button4" />

但是在CountDownActivity.java中,您声明了自定义视图类的新实例

c = new Clepsydra(this);

因为它们完全不同,所以称呼您为什么看不到onDraw

解决方案::修改代码以改为引用布局xml文件中的自定义视图。

CountDownActivity.java

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_count_down);

    // Comment-out this line.
    // c = new Clepsydra(this);

    // Add this line instead
    c = findViewById(R.id.view_clepsydra);

    h = new Handler();
    pi =  PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 1, new Intent(this, EndOfCountDownActivity.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
    am = (AlarmManager) this.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
    refreshRunnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            if (isActive){
                long val = countdown - (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - startTime);
                TextView cd = findViewById(R.id.textView4);
                cd.setText(String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d",
                        TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(val),
                        TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(val) -
                                TimeUnit.HOURS.toMinutes(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(val)),
                        TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(val) -
                                TimeUnit.MINUTES.toSeconds(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(val))));
                c.setFillRatio((double)val/countdown);
                // Comment-out this line as well.
                // c.invalidate();
                h.postDelayed(refreshRunnable, 500);
            }
        }
    };
}