Question

每当我输入高位数的整数时，它就会起作用；当我输入一个字符时，验证会起作用，因为它会显示错误消息。

但是，我不能为低号码做同样的事情吗？

我不确定我在做什么错。

这是完整的代码

package client;
import static com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.FeatureState.is;
import static com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.PropertyState.is;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {

  public static int Highnumber;   
  public static int Lownumber;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
         String hostName = "localhost"; 
        int hostPort = 4444; 
        if (args.length != 0) {
            if (args[0] != null) {
                hostName = args[0]; 
            }
            if (args[1] != null) {
                hostPort = Integer.parseInt(args[1]); 
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Trying to Connect to Server");

        try (Socket serverSocket = new Socket(hostName, hostPort);
                DataOutputStream os = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(serverSocket.getOutputStream()));
                BufferedReader is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(serverSocket.getInputStream()))) {
            Scanner ScannerInput = new Scanner(System.in);  
            System.out.println("Enter High Number -");
        Integer highnumber = null;
        while (highnumber == null) {
            try {
                highnumber = Integer.parseInt(ScannerInput.next());
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.println("ERROR, ENTER AN INTEGER:");
            }
        }
        Integer lownumber = null;
        System.out.println("Enter low Number -");
        while (lownumber == null) {
            try {
                Integer number = Integer.parseInt(ScannerInput.next());
                if (number <= highnumber) {
                    lownumber = number;
                }else{
                    System.out.println("ERROR,needs to be lower");
                 }

            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.println("ERROR, ENTER AN INTEGER:");
            }
        }

        Highnumber=highnumber;
        Lownumber=lownumber ;

在以下部分中获取错误：

    }
           int numberToFind = Integer.parseInt(is.readLine());           
            System.out.println("Target Number Set"  +  "\nStart Guessing!:");
            int Tries = 0; 
            int UserInput = 0;
        while (UserInput != numberToFind) {        
           UserInput = ScannerInput.nextInt();           
           os.writeInt(UserInput);
           os.flush();
           System.out.println(is.readLine()); 
           Tries++;            
       }
        System.out.println("Well Done! You found the number " + numberToFind + " in " + Tries  + " tries");  
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Exception:  " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

Answer 1

好的，我做了一些重组，不必在循环时分层

        //Scanner scannerInput = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("Enter High Number -");
        Integer highnumber = null;
        while (highnumber == null) {
            try {
                highnumber = Integer.parseInt(clientInput.next());
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.println("ERROR, ENTER AN INTEGER:");
            }
        }
        Integer lownumber = null;
        System.out.println("Enter low Number -");
        while (lownumber == null) {
            try {
                Integer number = Integer.parseInt(clientInput.next());
                if (number <= highnumber) {
                    lownumber = number;
                }else{
                    System.out.println("ERROR,needs to be lower");
                 }

            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.println("ERROR, ENTER AN INTEGER:");
            }
        }

        Highnumber=highnumber;
        Lownumber=lownumber ;

    }

Answer 2

根据您的要求，我开发了带有注释的示例代码，您将了解程序背后的逻辑。

int higer_number = 0;
int lower_number;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        /**
         * putting this section into try catch,because if you get characters or some
         * other input this will throw exception.
         */
    try {
            /**
             * Entering high number as input
             */
System.out.print("Enter High Number :");
higer_number = scan.nextInt();
            /**
             * Entering low number as input
             */
System.out.print("Enter Lower Number :");
lower_number = scan.nextInt();
            /**
             * Checking is low value is lower then high value?
             */
if (lower_number >= higer_number) {
    System.out.println("PLease Enter Low Value Then Higer Number.");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("Please Enter Valid Integer");
}

        scan.close();

使用扫描仪时如何验证输入？

2 个答案: