我正在尝试使用.env文件为docker compose中的容器指定基本连接字符串。当我运行docker-compose config
时,一切看起来都不错,但是当我运行我的应用程序时,连接字符串不包括.env
文件中的变量。
这是我的.env
的示例:
BASE_CONNECTION_STRING=Server=sqldb;userid=root;pwd=Pass@word;
这是我的docker-compose示例:
listings.api:
environment:
ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT: Development
ASPNETCORE_URLS: http://+:80
ConnectionString: ${BASE_CONNECTION_STRING}Database=RentalListings.Services.ListingsDb;
运行docker-compose config
时,我得到正确的结果,即:
ConnectionString: Server=sqldb;userid=root;pwd=Pass@word;Database=RentalListings.Services.ListingsDb;
但是,当我运行我的应用程序时,我没有得到正确的值。运行configuration["ConnectionString"]
仅返回Database=RentalListings.Services.ListingsDb;
我尝试将.AddEnvironmentVariables();
添加到我的ConfigurationBuilder()
中,该确添加了以前通过配置检查时不存在的环境变量,但是没有添加来自.env
文件的环境变量。无论如何,我不确定这部分是否重要,因为无论我的ConfigurationBuilder
为何,我都认为该变量应由docker编译并传递。
任何帮助将不胜感激:)
更新:
对configuration["ConnectionString"]
的呼叫位于我ConfigureServices()
中的Startup.cs
中:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services
.AddCustomMVC(Configuration)
.AddCustomDbContext(Configuration, _loggerFactory)
.AddAppSettings(Configuration);
}
具有:
public static IServiceCollection AddCustomDbContext(this IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
ILogger<Startup> logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<Startup>();
logger.LogInformation($"Conn string: {configuration["ConnectionString"]}");
services.AddDbContext<ListingsContext>(options =>
{
options.UseMySql(configuration["ConnectionString"]);
options.UseLoggerFactory(loggerFactory);
});
return services;
}
这是我的完整docker-compose.yml
:
version: '3.4'
services:
sqldb:
image: mariadb:latest
listings.api:
image: ${REGISTRY:-listings}/listings.api:${TAG:-latest}
build:
context: .
dockerfile: src/Services/Listings/Listings.API/Dockerfile
depends_on:
- sqldb
identity.api:
image: ${REGISTRY:-identity}/identity.api:${TAG:-latest}
build:
context: .
dockerfile: src/Services/Identity/Identity.API/Dockerfile
depends_on:
- sqldb
webmvc:
image: ${DOCKER:-listings}/webmvc:${TAG:-latest}
build:
context: .
dockerfile: src/WebApps/WebMVC/Dockerfile
depends_on:
- listings.api
这是我的docker-compose.override.yml
:
version: '3.4'
services:
sqldb:
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}
- ACCEPT_EULA=Y
ports:
- "5433:1433"
listings.api:
environment:
ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT: Development
ASPNETCORE_URLS: http://+:80
ConnectionString: ${BASE_CONNECTION_STRING}Database=RentalListings.Services.ListingsDb;
ports:
- "57931:80"
identity.api:
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:80
- ConnectionString=${BASE_CONNECTION_STRING}Database=RentalListings.Services.IdentityDb;
ports:
- "57932:80"
webmvc:
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:80
- ListingsAPIUrl=http://listings.api:80/api/v1
- HomeUrl=http://localhost:55338
- ListingsScope=${OIDC_SCOPES_LISTINGS}
- ClientId=${OIDC_MVC_CLIENT_ID}
- ClientSecret=${OIDC_MVC_CLIENT_SECRET}
ports:
- "55338:80"
这是Listings.API的Dockerfile
FROM microsoft/dotnet:2.2-aspnetcore-runtime AS base
WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 80
FROM microsoft/dotnet:2.2-sdk AS build
WORKDIR /src
COPY src/Services/Listings/Listings.API/Listings.API.csproj src/Services/Listings/Listings.API/
RUN dotnet restore src/Services/Listings/Listings.API/Listings.API.csproj
COPY . .
WORKDIR /src/src/Services/Listings/Listings.API
RUN dotnet build Listings.API.csproj -c Release -o /app
FROM build AS publish
RUN dotnet publish Listings.API.csproj -c Release -o /app
FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Listings.API.dll"]