Question

我正在使用xamarin表单开发图像查看器。我的源图像是无限大的，比我的视口大得多。因此，我正在使用SKCanvasView控件来部分绘制，以便在图像上滑动。

我能够通过SKCanvasView上可用的Touch事件获取Touch point。在这里，我能够检测到双击。滑动和平移。

我无法决定何时向上/向下滑动多少图像才能向上/向下移动？

最初，我尝试将SKCanvasView放置在ScrollView控件之上，并使用滚动位置值绘制SKCanvas。在这里滚动和打印效果完美。但是在这里Pinch缩放不起作用，因为Pinch手势事件没有触发，而是在滚动。

Answer 1

即使我个人从未使用过Skia，有时我还是为我的一个朋友为SKCanvas做过类似的事情。

无论如何，它都有Pinch，Pan和Tap缩放事件，可以根据需要随时进行任何更改：

 public class CustomSKCanvas : SKCanvasView
{
    private const double MIN_SCALE = 1;
    private const double MAX_SCALE = 4;
    private const double OVERSHOOT = 0.15;
    private double StartScale, LastScale;
    private double StartX, StartY;

    public CustomSKCanvas()
    {
        var pinch = new PinchGestureRecognizer();
        pinch.PinchUpdated += OnPinchUpdated;
        GestureRecognizers.Add(pinch);

        var pan = new PanGestureRecognizer();
        pan.PanUpdated += OnPanUpdated;
        GestureRecognizers.Add(pan);

        var tap = new TapGestureRecognizer { NumberOfTapsRequired = 2 };
        tap.Tapped += OnTapped;
        GestureRecognizers.Add(tap);

        Scale = MIN_SCALE;
        TranslationX = TranslationY = 0;
        AnchorX = AnchorY = 0;
    }

    protected override SizeRequest OnMeasure(double widthConstraint, double heightConstraint)
    {
        Scale = MIN_SCALE;
        TranslationX = TranslationY = 0;
        AnchorX = AnchorY = 0;
        return base.OnMeasure(widthConstraint, heightConstraint);
    }

    private void OnTapped(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (Scale > MIN_SCALE)
        {
            this.ScaleTo(MIN_SCALE, 250, Easing.CubicInOut);
            this.TranslateTo(0, 0, 250, Easing.CubicInOut);
        }
        else
        {
            AnchorX = AnchorY = 0.5; //TODO tapped position
            this.ScaleTo(MAX_SCALE, 250, Easing.CubicInOut);
        }
    }

    private void OnPanUpdated(object sender, PanUpdatedEventArgs e)
    {
        switch (e.StatusType)
        {
            case GestureStatus.Started:
                StartX = (1 - AnchorX) * Width;
                StartY = (1 - AnchorY) * Height;
                break;
            case GestureStatus.Running:
                AnchorX = Clamp(1 - (StartX + e.TotalX) / Width, 0, 1);
                AnchorY = Clamp(1 - (StartY + e.TotalY) / Height, 0, 1);
                break;
        }
    }

    private void OnPinchUpdated(object sender, PinchGestureUpdatedEventArgs e)
    {
        switch (e.Status)
        {
            case GestureStatus.Started:
                LastScale = e.Scale;
                StartScale = Scale;
                AnchorX = e.ScaleOrigin.X;
                AnchorY = e.ScaleOrigin.Y;
                break;
            case GestureStatus.Running:
                if (e.Scale < 0 || Math.Abs(LastScale - e.Scale) > (LastScale * 1.3) - LastScale)
                { return; }
                LastScale = e.Scale;
                var current = Scale + (e.Scale - 1) * StartScale;
                Scale = Clamp(current, MIN_SCALE * (1 - OVERSHOOT), MAX_SCALE * (1 + OVERSHOOT));
                break;
            case GestureStatus.Completed:
                if (Scale > MAX_SCALE)
                    this.ScaleTo(MAX_SCALE, 250, Easing.SpringOut);
                else if (Scale < MIN_SCALE)
                    this.ScaleTo(MIN_SCALE, 250, Easing.SpringOut);
                break;
        }
    }

    private T Clamp<T>(T value, T minimum, T maximum) where T : IComparable
    {
        if (value.CompareTo(minimum) < 0)
            return minimum;
        else if (value.CompareTo(maximum) > 0)
            return maximum;
        else
            return value;
    }
}

祝你好运

在查询的情况下还原。

如何在SKCanvasView上实现“捏缩放和滑动”？

1 个答案: