我正在尝试使用ValidationPipe
,但是无论我如何编写代码,在发送请求时都会收到以下警告:No metadata found. There is more than once class-validator version installed probably. You need to flatten your dependencies
。
我的路线看起来像这样:
@Get()
@UsePipes(new ValidationPipe({ transform: true }))
async findAll(@Query() queryDto: QueryDto) {
return await this.myService.findAll(queryDto);
}
我的DTO看起来像这样:
export class queryDto
{
@ApiModelProperty({
description: 'Maximum number of results',
type: Number,
example: 50,
default: 50,
required: false
})
readonly limit: number = 50;
}
在the doc之后,我尝试了几种使用ValidationPipe
的方法,但是对我来说没有用。我知道这是行不通的,因为尽管请求得到了响应,但当查询为空时,并未使用我在DTO中为属性limit
写的默认值50
。因此,当查询中未提供limit
时,limit
的值是未定义的,而它的值应该是50
(这意味着不使用ValidationPipe
)。 / p>
我的package.json
似乎正确:
npm ls class-validator
api-sport@0.0.1 /home/pierre_t/Bureau/dev/ApiSport
└── class-validator@0.9.1
完整package.json
:
{
"name": "api-sport",
"version": "0.0.1",
"description": "",
"author": "",
"license": "MIT",
"scripts": {
"build": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json",
"format": "prettier --write \"src/**/*.ts\"",
"start": "ts-node -r tsconfig-paths/register src/main.ts",
"start:dev": "nodemon",
"start:debug": "nodemon --config nodemon-debug.json",
"start:prod": "pm2 start ./src/main.js --no-daemon",
"lint": "tslint -p tsconfig.json -c tslint.json",
"test": "jest",
"test:watch": "jest --watch",
"test:cov": "jest --coverage",
"test:debug": "node --inspect-brk -r tsconfig-paths/register -r ts-node/register node_modules/.bin/jest --runInBand",
"test:e2e": "jest --config ./test/jest-e2e.json"
},
"dependencies": {
"@nestjs/common": "^6.0.5",
"@nestjs/core": "^6.0.5",
"@nestjs/platform-express": "^6.0.5",
"@nestjs/swagger": "^3.0.1",
"@nestjs/typeorm": "^6.0.0",
"@types/lodash": "^4.14.123",
"class-transformer": "^0.2.0",
"class-validator": "^0.9.1",
"dotenv": "^7.0.0",
"hbs": "^4.0.3",
"mysql": "^2.16.0",
"pm2": "^3.4.1",
"reflect-metadata": "^0.1.12",
"rimraf": "^2.6.2",
"rxjs": "^6.3.3",
"swagger-ui-express": "^4.0.2",
"typeorm": "^0.2.16"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@nestjs/testing": "^6.0.5",
"@types/express": "^4.16.0",
"@types/jest": "^23.3.13",
"@types/node": "^10.14.4",
"@types/supertest": "^2.0.7",
"jest": "^23.6.0",
"nodemon": "^1.18.9",
"prettier": "^1.15.3",
"supertest": "^3.4.1",
"ts-jest": "^23.10.5",
"ts-node": "^7.0.1",
"tsconfig-paths": "^3.7.0",
"tslint": "5.12.1",
"typescript": "^3.4.1"
},
"jest": {
"moduleFileExtensions": [
"js",
"json",
"ts"
],
"rootDir": "src",
"testRegex": ".spec.ts$",
"transform": {
"^.+\\.(t|j)s$": "ts-jest"
},
"coverageDirectory": "../coverage",
"testEnvironment": "node"
}
}
为什么会收到此消息以及如何使用ValidationPipe
?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是因为您使用的是class-validator
,但未经任何验证,请参阅以下issue:
基本上,它会警告您存储中没有任何元数据, 这意味着您没有使用过class-validator中的任何装饰器。那 表示您不执行任何验证,因此您应该通过
validate: false
的{{1}}选项可禁用自动验证。
我不确定是否可以对Nest的buildSchema
进行验证,但是您也可以仅在dto中添加一个断言(如果有意义),例如:
ValidationPipe
顺便说一句:由于您的import { Min } from 'class-validator';
export class QueryDto {
@Min(1)
readonly limit: number = 50;
}
仅具有字符串属性,因此您可能希望将@Query
从limit
转换为string
。看看这个answer。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这个问题已经回答了,但是供以后遇到相同问题的人参考...
通过class-validator,您可以绕过某些属性(whitelisting)特殊标志的验证来验证任何属性。
作为docs:
这将删除所有没有装饰器的属性。如果不 其他装饰器适合您的属性,您可以使用 @Allow 装饰器
例如:
import {validate, Allow, Min} from "class-validator";
export class Post {
@Allow()
title: string;
@Min(0)
views: number;
nonWhitelistedProperty: number;
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
这是我的引导程序,它适用于class-validator:
async function bootstrap() {
const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);
app.useGlobalPipes(new ValidationPipe());
await app.listen(3000);
}
bootstrap();