Question

当我们需要在初始化mongo容器之前预先插入一些集合时，Mongo种子容器会派上用场。例如，就像这个问题的解决方案一样：How do I seed a mongo database using docker-compose?

但是如何通过以下Docker设置将用户导入到管理数据库中呢？

docker-compose.yml：

version: '3.4'
services:
  mongodb:
    image: mongo:latest
    ports: 
    - "27017:27017"
    environment:
    # provide your credentials here
    - MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=root
    - MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=root
    container_name: mongodb 
  mongodb_seed:
    build: mongodb_seed
    links:
    - mongodb

通过此设置，mongodb_seed可用于在初始化之前将就绪数据插入mongodb

Dockerfile of mongodb_seed：

FROM mongo:latest
WORKDIR /tmp
COPY users.json .
COPY insert_users.js .
COPY import.sh .
CMD ["/bin/bash", "-c", "source import.sh"]

使用此设置，import.sh可用于执行包含以下内容的insert_users.js的代码：

use admin
db.createUser()

在这种情况下，import.sh可能类似于：

#!/bin/bash
mongo -u root -p root --authenticationDatabase admin insert_users.js

但是这种方法在日志中连接被拒绝：

    mongodb_seed_1  | connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/? authSource=admin&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
    mongodb_seed_1  | 2019-04-03T07:39:27.902+0000 E QUERY    [js] Error: couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017, connection attempt failed: SocketException: Error connecting to 127.0.0.1:27017 :: caused by :: Connection refused :
    mongodb_seed_1  | connect@src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:343:13
    mongodb_seed_1  | @(connect):2:6
    mongodb_seed_1  | exception: connect failed

如何解决此问题？

如何利用Mongo种子容器将用户导入管理员？

0 个答案: