解决“缺少[Route:post.show] [URI:post / show / {id}]所需的参数。”

时间:2019-04-03 01:25:38

标签: php laravel-5

基本上,我想解决此错误

  

缺少[Route:post.show] [URI:post / show / {id}]所需的参数。 (查看:C:\ xampp2 \ htdocs \ galaxall \ resources \ views \ index.blade.php)

我正在尝试在我的网站上建立一个系统,以便用户可以发布,查看帖子的评论并进行回复。

当用户在http://localhost:8000/post/create中键入其帖子的详细信息时,应该接受这些值,将其插入数据库中并重定向到http://localhost:8000/posts/show,并显示曾经“已发布”的帖子列表这样用户可以查看帖子可以发表评论并回复关于该帖子的评论。

但是 当前发生的情况是在输入要发布的详细信息后 http://localhost:8000/post/create,它会插入db,然后在laravel“自定义”错误页面上显示此错误:

  

缺少[Route:post.show] [URI:post / show / {id}]所需的参数。 (查看:C:\ xampp2 \ htdocs \ galaxall \ resources \ views \ index.blade.php)

我不知道我在做什么错。

请帮助

这些是我的代码:

PostController.php

    <?php

// PostController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Post;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Auth;
use Stevebauman\Location\Facades\Location;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    protected $fillable = [
        'Uploader',
        ];

    public function __construct()
    {
        return $this->middleware('auth');
    }

    public function create()
    {
        return view('post');
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        {


            $post =  new Post;

            $post->title = $request->get('title');
            $post->type = $request->get('type');
            $post->description = $request->get('description');
            $post->body = $request->get('body');
            $post->UniqueId = str_random(16);
            $post->Uploader = Auth::user()->name;
            $post->Language = 'en';
            $post->Location=Location::get()->countryCode;            
            $post->views = 0;
            $post->Applauds = 0;
            $post->Boos = 0;
            $post->Tags =  "hey";

                         if ($request->get('agegroup')) {
                            $post->agegroup = $request->get('agegroup');
                         } else {
                            $post->agegroup ='undefined';
                         }

            $post->AllowComments = 'true';
            $post->CommentsBg = 'default';
            $post->Visibility = 'globally public';
            $post->others = 'embeddable';


            $post->save();

            return redirect('posts');

        }
    }

   public function index()
   {
    $posts = Post::all();

    return view('index', compact('posts'));
   }

   public function show($id)
   {
    $post = Post::find($id);

    return view('show', compact('post'));
   }
}

CommentController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Comment;
use App\Post;

class CommentController extends Controller
{
    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $comment = new Comment;
        $comment->body = $request->get('comment_body');
        $comment->user()->associate($request->user());
        $post = Post::find($request->get('post_id'));
        $post->comments()->save($comment);

        return back();
    }
}

Web.php     

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/

Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});

Auth::routes();


Route::get('logout', '\App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@logout');
Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index')->name('home');
Route::get('/admin', 'AdminController@index')->name('admin');
Route::get('/upload', 'UploadController@index')->name('upload');

Route::get('/post/create', 'PostController@create')->name('post.create');
Route::post('/post/store', 'PostController@store')->name('post.store');

Route::get('/posts', 'PostController@index')->name('posts');
Route::get('/post/show/{id}', 'PostController@show')->name('post.show');

Route::post('/comment/store', 'CommentController@store')->name('comment.add');
Route::post('/reply/store', 'CommentController@replyStore')->name('reply.add');

Route::match(['get', 'post'], 'imageupload', 'ImageController@Image');
Route::delete('delimage/{filename}', 'ImageController@Image');

post.blade.php

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row justify-content-center">
        <div class="col-md-8">
            <div class="card">
                <div class="card-header">Create Post</div>
                <div class="card-body">
                    <form method="post" action="{{ route('post.store') }}">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            @csrf
                            <label class="label">Post Title: </label>
                            <input type="text" name="title" class="form-control" required/>
                        </div>
                        <label class="label">Post Type </label>
                        <input type="text" name="type" class="form-control" required/>

                         <label class="label">Tags </label>
                        <input type="text" name="tags" class="form-control" required/>

                        <label class="label">Age-group(optional) </label>
                        <input type="text" name="agegroup" class="form-control" required/>


                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label class="label">Post Description </label>
                            <textarea name="description" rows="5" cols="20" class="form-control" required></textarea>
                        </div>

                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label class="label">Post Body: </label>
                            <textarea name="body" rows="10" cols="30" class="form-control" required></textarea>
                        </div>
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" />
                        </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

show.blade.php

<!-- show.blade.php -->

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row justify-content-center">
        <div class="col-md-8">
            <div class="card">
                <div class="card-body">
                    <p><b>{{ $post->title }}</b></p>
                    <p>
                        {{ $post->body }}
                    </p>
                    <hr />
                    <h4>Display Comments</h4>
                    @foreach($post->comments as $comment)
                        <div class="display-comment">
                            <strong>{{ $comment->user->name }}</strong>
                            <p>{{ $comment->body }}</p>
                        </div>
                    @endforeach
                    <hr />
                    <h4>Add comment</h4>
                    <form method="post" action="{{ route('comment.add') }}">
                        @csrf
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <input type="text" name="comment_body" class="form-control" />
                            <input type="hidden" name="post_id" value="{{ $post->id }}" />
                        </div>
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <input type="submit" class="btn btn-warning" value="Add Comment" />
                        </div>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

index.blade.php

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
    <div class="row justify-content-center">
        <div class="col-md-8">
            <table class="table table-striped">
                <thead>
                    <th>ID</th>
                    <th>Title</th>
                    <th>Action</th>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                @foreach($posts as $post)
                <tr>
                    <td>{{ $post->id }}</td>
                    <td>{{ $post->title }}</td>
                    <td>
                        <a href="{{ route('post.show', $post->id) }}" class="btn btn-primary">Show Post</a>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                @endforeach
                </tbody>

            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
@endsection

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

route函数的第二个参数应该是参数名称到值对的数组,例如

<a href="{{ route('post.show', ['id' => $post]) }}" class="btn btn-primary">
  Show Post
</a>

请参见https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/urls#urls-for-named-routes