我正在尝试编写一个trie结构,该结构吸收字符流并将它们添加到trie(如果尚不存在)。添加字符后,它将返回顶部以再次开始。
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Trie {
char: u8,
children: [Option<Box<Self>>; 2],
}
impl Trie {
pub fn new(char: u8) -> Trie {
return Trie {
char,
children: [None, None],
};
}
pub fn push(&mut self, lz_pair: Trie) {
let idx = lz_pair.char as usize;
self.children[idx] = Some(Box::new(lz_pair));
}
pub fn get_child(&mut self, char: u8) -> Option<&mut Trie> {
let child = self.children[char as usize].as_mut();
if let Some(c) = child {
Some(c.as_mut())
} else {
None
}
}
}
fn main() {
let data = b"abbabababbbbbabaaaabababaa";
let mut root = Trie::new(0);
let mut cur = &mut root;
for c in data {
cur = match cur.get_child(*c) {
Some(child) => child,
None => {
cur.push(Trie::new(*c - 97));
&mut root
}
};
}
}
实际的代码要复杂一些,但是我将其精炼为仅显示此错误。
借阅检查员抱怨:
error[E0499]: cannot borrow `*cur` as mutable more than once at a time
--> src/main.rs:40:17
|
37 | cur = match cur.get_child(*c) {
| --- first mutable borrow occurs here
...
40 | cur.push(Trie::new(*c - 97));
| ^^^
| |
| second mutable borrow occurs here
| first borrow used here, in later iteration of loop
在解开Option
(即This question and all the duplicates)时,我已经阅读了有关借位检查器错误的所有问题,因此我有点理解为什么会发生,但是我不知道如何可以重组此代码来解决这种特殊情况。
在我使用2018版本的Rust进行编译时,非词法生命周期似乎无法解决此问题。