我想用puppeteer截屏,它正在处理一篇文章。但是我想使其迭代。
如果它是正常函数,我可以在代码的最后写一个函数名,以便它可以迭代。但这是一个异步函数,所以我不知道如何迭代它。
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
let postNumber = 1;
let by;
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
executablePath: 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe',
userDataDir: 'C:\\Users\\{computerName}\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data',
headless: false
}); // default is true
const page = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto(`https://band.us/band/{someNumbers}/post/${postNumber}`, {
waitUntil: 'networkidle2'
});
let element = await page.$('.boardList');
by = await page.evaluate(() => document.getElementsByClassName('text')[0].textContent);
console.log(by);
await element.screenshot({
path: `./image/${postNumber}-${by}.png`
});
console.log(`SAVED : ${postNumber}-${by}.png`)
postNumber++;
await browser.close();
})();
函数完成后,应该将postNumber变量加1。然后通过新的URL再次运行代码。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
由于您要一次又一次地运行代码,因此可以使用常规的for(或while)循环。异步/等待代码可以很好地解决这些问题。
您可以在这种情况下使用for:
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch(/* ... */);
const page = await browser.newPage();
for (let postNumber = 1; postNumber < 10; postNumber++) {
await page.goto(/* ... */);
let element = await page.$('.boardList');
// ...
}
await browser.close();
})();
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您可以使用任何合适的循环,例如while
-循环:
'use strict';
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
(async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
executablePath: 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe',
userDataDir: 'C:\\Users\\{computerName}\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data',
headless: false
}); // default is true
const page = await browser.newPage();
let postNumber = 1;
while (postNumber <= 10) {
await page.goto(`https://band.us/band/{someNumbers}/post/${postNumber}`, {
waitUntil: 'networkidle2'
});
const element = await page.$('.boardList');
const by = await page.evaluate(() => document.getElementsByClassName('text')[0].textContent);
console.log(by);
await element.screenshot({
path: `./image/${postNumber}-${by}.png`
});
console.log(`SAVED : ${postNumber}-${by}.png`)
postNumber++;
}
await browser.close();
})();