在Java中使用不带鼠标的鼠标在画布上绘制线条

时间:2019-03-30 10:06:37

标签: java graphics awt

我的问题与此问题相似

Drawing lines with mouse on canvas : Java awt

我的问题是,当窗口最小化和最大化时,绘制的线条每次都会消失

但是我的工作方式与众不同,因为我只使用了awt组件而没有摆动。

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Drawing extends WindowAdapter implements MouseMotionListener, MouseListener, ComponentListener {

    Frame f;
    Canvas c;
    int X=400,Y=400;
    int px=-1,py=-1;
    int x,y;

    public Drawing() {
        f=new Frame("Drawing - Canvas");
        f.addWindowListener(this);
        f.addComponentListener(this);
        f.setSize(X,Y);
        c=new Canvas();
        f.add(c);
        c.addMouseMotionListener(this);
        c.addMouseListener(this);
        f.setVisible(true);
    }

    public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {}
    public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {}
    public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {}
    public void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) {}

    public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}

    public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
        int x,y;
        x=e.getX();
        y=e.getY();
        Graphics g=c.getGraphics();

        if(px!=-1) {    
            g.drawLine(px,py,x,y);
        }
        else {
            g.drawLine(x,y,x,y);
        }

        px=x;
        py=y;
    }

    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
        this.X=400; this.Y=400;
        this.px=-1; this.py=-1;
    }

    public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
        f.dispose();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
      Drawing c=new Drawing();
    }   
}
  

有人可以帮我解决这些问题吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

getGraphics从来不是执行自定义绘画的写法。

首先通读Painting in AWT and SwingPerforming Custom Painting,以更好地了解绘画的工作方式以及应该如何使用它。

简单的答案是,您需要维护一个已绘制图形的模型,以便在每个绘制通道上都可以重新绘制它。

例如Resize the panel without revalidationDraw trail of circles with mouseDraggedWhy is my line not drawing?