Question

我试图了解DynamoDB表如何与GSI配合使用，并且对其文档感到非常困惑。

在此link中，音乐库表的格式类似于JSON（如果我正确理解的话）：

// Music Library Table
[
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "details": { /** details is a Sort Key */
            "title": "Wild Love",
            "artist": "Argyboots",
            "downloads": 15000,
            // etc.
        },
        "month-2018-01": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "month": "2018-01", /** GSI Primary Key */
            "month_total": 1000 /** GSI Secondary Key */
        },
        "download_id_1": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
        "download_id_2": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
        "download_id_3": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "time": "timestamp"
        },
    }
]

似乎Primary Keys = (Partition Key + Details / Month / DownloadID)有几种组合。但是他们写了

and Sort-Key =下载ID

此外，此link的HR表如下所示：

// HR Table
[
    {
        "employee_id": "hr-974", /** Partition Key */
        "employee_name": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "name": "Murphy, John",
            "start_date": "2008-11-08",
            // etc.
        },
        "YYY-Q1": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "order_total": "$5,000",
            "name": "Murphy, John"
        },
        // ...
        "v0_job_title": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "job_title": "operator-1",
            "start_date": "2008-11-08",
            // etc.
        },
        "v1_job_title": { /** Also a Sort Key? */
            "job_title": "operator-2",
            "start_date": "2008-11-10",
            // etc.
        }
    }
]

但似乎不是因为：

使用全局二级索引通过搜索仓库ID（例如Warehouse_01）来查找在特定仓库中工作的所有员工。

看来仓库有自己的条目和ID。

那么这些表的JSON格式应该如何？

Answer 1

该图有点让人困惑，但是“详细信息”，“ month-2018-01”等并非都是单独的排序键。它们实际上都在一个“排序键”下，以同样的方式，“ Song-129”不是按其自身方式的分区键，而是在分区键“ song_ID”下。

为了使事情更清楚，这是JSON格式的样子：

// Music Library Table (if this is a list containing all individual items in the table)
[
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "details", // Sort Key
        "title": "Wild Love",
        "artist": "Argyboots",
        "downloads": 15000,
        // etc.
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "month-2018-01", // Sort Key
        "month": "2018-01",  // GSI Partition Key
        "month_total": "1000"  // GSI Sort Key
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_1", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_2", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
    {
        "song_id": "song-129", // Partition Key
        "sort_key": "download_id_3", // Sort Key
        "time": "timestamp"
    },
]

AWS DynamoDB表和GSI

1 个答案: