Question

我正在使用的API会返回一些数据，这些数据正在努力解决如何构建将其反序列化为的类的情况。

这些年来，我变得很懒惰，在Visual Studio中，使用了Edit> Paste Special> Paste JSON作为类。

多年来，此选项为我提供了很好的服务，但可能导致我不熟练进行手动操作。

因此，我返回的数据在Fiddler中如下所示：

如您所见，有3个竞争对手取得了结果。我正在尝试获取这些数据。

当我执行我忠实的“将JSON复制为类”时，结果如下：

public class Competitor_Results
{
    public _36629 _36629 { get; set; }
    public _36628 _36628 { get; set; }
    public _36627 _36627 { get; set; }
}

public class _36629
{

    public string rank_type { get; set; }
    public int? rank { get; set; }
    public object position_places_image { get; set; }
    public int? position_organic { get; set; }
    public int? position_local_pack { get; set; }
    public object position_knowledge_panel { get; set; }
    public object position_featured_snippet { get; set; }
    public object[] position_change_cache { get; set; }
    public int last_week_change { get; set; }
    public int last_month_change { get; set; }
    public int last_day_change { get; set; }
}

public class _36628
{
    public string rank_type { get; set; }
    public int? rank { get; set; }
    public object position_places_image { get; set; }
    public int? position_organic { get; set; }
    public int? position_local_pack { get; set; }
    public object position_knowledge_panel { get; set; }
    public object position_featured_snippet { get; set; }
    public object[] position_change_cache { get; set; }
    public int last_week_change { get; set; }
    public int last_month_change { get; set; }
    public int last_day_change { get; set; }
}

public class _36627
{
    public string rank_type { get; set; }
    public int? rank { get; set; }
    public object position_places_image { get; set; }
    public int? position_organic { get; set; }
    public int? position_local_pack { get; set; }
    public int? position_knowledge_panel { get; set; }
    public object position_featured_snippet { get; set; }
    public object[] position_change_cache { get; set; }
    public int last_week_change { get; set; }
    public int last_month_change { get; set; }
    public int last_day_change { get; set; }
}

我无法弄清楚班级的样子，使我无法获得3个“竞争对手结果”，并且可以重复用于其他竞争对手的更多/更少结果。

有人可以给我一些指导吗？

这是与“竞争对手结果”相关的JSON

{
  "36629": {
    "rank_type": null,
    "rank": null,
    "position_places_image": null,
    "position_organic": null,
    "position_local_pack": null,
    "position_knowledge_panel": null,
    "position_featured_snippet": null,
    "position_change_cache": [
      null,
      "2019-03-21T19:23:06.177931Z"
    ],
    "last_week_change": 0,
    "last_month_change": 0,
    "last_day_change": 0
  },
  "36628": {
    "rank_type": "local_pack",
    "rank": 3,
    "position_places_image": null,
    "position_organic": 50,
    "position_local_pack": 3,
    "position_knowledge_panel": null,
    "position_featured_snippet": null,
    "position_change_cache": [
      null,
      "2019-03-21T19:23:06.178797Z"
    ],
    "last_week_change": 0,
    "last_month_change": 0,
    "last_day_change": 0
  },
  "36627": {
    "rank_type": "local_pack",
    "rank": 2,
    "position_places_image": null,
    "position_organic": 43,
    "position_local_pack": 2,
    "position_knowledge_panel": null,
    "position_featured_snippet": null,
    "position_change_cache": [
      null,
      "2019-03-20T20:25:35.263147Z"
    ],
    "last_week_change": 0,
    "last_month_change": 0,
    "last_day_change": 0
  }
}

Answer 1

我见过的大多数JSON类生成器都无法解决这种情况，即属性名称是动态的。生成代码后，您将拥有一堆表示项目的冗余类定义（例如_36628，_36629等）和一个容器类（例如Competitor_Results），每个类都有引用一个。

以下是修复生成的代码的方法：

删除所有多余的物品类别定义（一个除外），然后将其重命名为CompetitorResult之类的明智名称。
用Dictionary<string, T>替换容器类，其中T是您的项目类的名称。换句话说，将引用容器类的属性的类型更改为Dictionary<string, T>，然后删除容器类本身。

您应该以如下形式结束：

public class RootObject
{
    ...
    public Dictionary<string, CompetitorResult> competitor_results { get; set; }
    ...
}

public class CompetitorResult
{
    public string rank_type { get; set; }
    public int? rank { get; set; }
    public object position_places_image { get; set; }
    public int? position_organic { get; set; }
    public int? position_local_pack { get; set; }
    public object position_knowledge_panel { get; set; }
    public object position_featured_snippet { get; set; }
    public object[] position_change_cache { get; set; }
    public int last_week_change { get; set; }
    public int last_month_change { get; set; }
    public int last_day_change { get; set; }
}

无法锻炼如何创建反序列化为的类

1 个答案: