在我们的存储过程中,我们喜欢在使用raiserror()引发并出错之后“返回”特定的返回值
为此,我们使用低严重性级别(例如12),然后使用返回值,例如:
create or alter proc dbo.usp_test
as
begin
print '**start of proc'
raiserror( 'error on purpose',12,1);
print '**after the error'
return -3
end
在运行该过程时,它可以完美地工作:
declare @RC int
exec @RC = dbo.usp_test
print concat('The return code is ', @RC)
/* output:
**start of proc
Msg 50000, Level 12, State 1, Procedure usp_test, Line 6 [Batch Start Line 12]
error on purpose
**after the error
The return code is -3
*/
但是,当从单元测试中调用该proc时,其行为是不同的,突然在提高筹码器之后停止执行:
create schema T_usp_test authorization dbo;
GO
EXECUTE sp_addextendedproperty @name = 'tSQLt.TestClass', @value = 1, @level0type = 'SCHEMA', @level0name = 'T_usp_test'
GO
create or alter proc T_usp_test.[test mytest]
as
begin
exec tSQLt.ExpectException;
declare @RC int;
exec @RC = dbo.usp_test;
print concat('The return code is ', @RC)
end
GO
exec tSQLt.Run 'T_usp_test.[test mytest]'
/* output:
(1 row affected)
**start of proc
+----------------------+
|Test Execution Summary|
+----------------------+
|No|Test Case Name |Dur(ms)|Result |
+--+--------------------------+-------+-------+
|1 |[T_usp_test].[test mytest]| 7|Success|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Test Case Summary: 1 test case(s) executed, 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 errored.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
问题是
1)为什么行为不同,并且proc现在突然在raiserror()
处停止执行?
2)我该如何克服?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
运行测试的核心proc是tSQLt.Private_RunTest,它在TRY ... CATCH块中运行测试。来自https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/language-elements/try-catch-transact-sql?view=sql-server-2017处的文档:
A TRY...CATCH construct catches all execution errors that have a severity higher than 10 that do not close the database connection.
您似乎已将严重性设置为12。请考虑降低RAISERROR调用的严重性,看看是否会改变行为。您也可以尝试将RAISERROR调用包装在其自己的TRY ... CATCH块中。