我正在编写一些代码以从excel文件复制数据，但是我一生都无法正常工作。
任何帮助将不胜感激
下面使用的代码无效：
pyautogui.hotkey('ctrl', 'shift', 'end')
或
pyautogui.press('ctrl')
pyautogui.press('shift')
pyautogui.press('end')
pyautogui.release('ctrl')
pyautogui.release('shift')
pyautogui.release('end')
也
pyautogui.keyDown('ctrl')
pyautogui.keyDown('shift')
pyautogui.keyDown('end')
pyautogui.keyUp('ctrl')
pyautogui.keyUp('shift')
pyautogui.keyUp('end')
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在Windows上，您需要锁定数字。
打开数字锁，pyautogui似乎从1-numpad中选择“ end”而不是“ end”键。但是关闭数字锁定后，它会在Notepad或Notepad ++中突出显示。
pyautogui似乎应该解决歧义，但这是一个棘手的情况。
如果要在发送# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import io
import sys
sys.stdout=io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdout.buffer,encoding='utf8')
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import json
import time
import re
def get_web_page(url):
resp = requests.get(
url = url,
cookies = {'over18':'1'}
)
if resp.status_code != 200:
print ('Invalid url:', resp.url)
return None
else:
return resp.text
def get_articles(dom, date):
soup = BeautifulSoup(dom,'html5lib')
paging_div = soup.find('div','btn-group btn-group-paging')
prev_url = paging_div.find_all('a')[1]['href']
articles = []
divs = soup.find_all('div','r-ent')
for d in divs:
if d.find('div','date').text.strip() == date:
push_count = 0
push_str = d.find('div','nrec').text
if push_str:
try:
push_count = int(push_str)
except ValueError:
if push_str == ('爆'):
push_count = 99
elif push_str.startswith('X'):
push_count = -10
if d.find('a'):
href = d.find('a')['href']
title = d.find('a').text
author = d.find('div','author').text if d.find('div','author') else ''
articles.append({
'title': title,
'href': href,
'push_count': push_count,
'author': author
})
return articles, prev_url
def get_ip(dom):
pattern = '來自 : \d+\.\d+\.\+d\.\+d'
match = re.search(pattern, dom)
if match:
return match.group(0).replace('來自 : ','')
else:
return None
API_KEY = '76ec8d187ce0d00ee3fed79ab1b8dc22'
def get_country(ip):
if ip:
url = 'http://api.ipstack.com/{}?access_key={}'.format(ip, API_KEY)
data = requests.get(url).json()
country_name = data['country_name'] if data ['country_name'] else None
return country_name
return None
print('取得今日文章列表…')
PTT_URL = "https://www.ptt.cc"
current_page = get_web_page(PTT_URL+'/bbs/Gossiping/index.html')
if current_page:
articles = []
today = time.strftime('%m/%d').lstrip('0')
current_articles, prev_url = get_articles(current_page, today)
while current_articles:
articles += current_articles
current_page = get_web_page(PTT_URL + prev_url)
current_articles, prev_url = get_articles(current_page, today)
print('共 %d 篇文章' %(len(articles)))
print('取得前 100 篇文章的IP')
country_to_count = dict()
for article in articles[:100]:
print('查詢 IP:', article['title'])
page = get_web_page(PTT_URL + article['href'])
if page:
ip = get_ip(page)
country = get_country(ip)
if country in country_to_count.keys():
country_to_count[country] += 1
else:
country_to_count[country] = 1
print('各國 IP 分布')
for k, v in country_to_count.items():
print(k, v)
之前检查数字锁定是否已打开，请参见以下问题：Python 3.x - Getting the state of caps-lock/num-lock/scroll-lock on Windows