当我尝试通过API发布任何图像时,它告诉“ IntegrityError:NOT NULL约束失败”。
这是我的Django应用 krisi_image_problem / model.py
from django.db import models
from krisi_user.models import krisi_user
class problem_image(models.Model):
full_name = models.CharField(max_length=250)
email = models.CharField(max_length=100)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to='images')
phone = models.CharField(max_length=50)
krisi_user = models.ForeignKey(krisi_user,on_delete= models.CASCADE,null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.full_name
这是我的Django应用 krisi_image_problem / url.py
from django.urls import path , include
from . import views
from rest_framework import routers
#image_router = routers.DefaultRouter('api/image/v1.0',views.problem_image_view)
router = routers.DefaultRouter()
router.register('image',views.problem_image_view)
urlpatterns = [
path('',include(router.urls)),
]
这是我的Django应用 krisi_image_problem / views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from rest_framework import viewsets
from .models import problem_image
from .serializers import problem_image_serializer
class problem_image_view(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
queryset = problem_image.objects.all()
serializer_class = problem_image_serializer
这是我的Django应用 krisi_image_problem / serializers.py
from rest_framework import serializers
#from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
from .models import problem_image
class problem_image_serializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = problem_image
fields = ('full_name','email','image','phone')
项目/urls.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path , include
from krisi_image_problem.urls import router
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf import settings
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('',include('krisi_user.urls')),
#path('',include('krisi_image_problem.urls')),
path('api/', include('krisi_image_problem.urls')),
]+static(settings.MEDIA_URL,document_root = settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
并且 settings.py 是
"""
Django settings for krisi_doctor project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 2.1.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/ref/settings/
"""
import os
import django_heroku
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '6tzi5@ni$y926cl1=wmj#&g*kciqaqc4ab%h^hwoiwnoh0^pqo'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'rest_framework', #added rest framework app
'krisi_user', # added krisi_user app
'krisi_image_problem' # added krisi_image_problem app
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'krisi_doctor.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]
,
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'krisi_doctor.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
#Acivating Django Heroku settings
django_heroku.settings(locals())
当我尝试通过 http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/image/ 发布图片时,它显示错误: