是否可以格式化text
中的UILabel
以显示项目符号?
如果是的话,我该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:149)
也许在字符串中使用Unicode代码点作为项目符号?
<强>目标c 强>
myLabel.text = @"\u2022 This is a list item!";
Swift 4
myLabel.text = "\u{2022} This is a list item!"
答案 1 :(得分:78)
只需添加" • "
即使我正在为textView
寻找类似的东西。我做了什么,只需在字符串上方添加我的字符串并将其传递给我的textView
,同样可以为labels
完成。
我为将来的观众回答了这个问题。
答案 2 :(得分:29)
这是Swift的好方法
let label = UILabel()
label.frame = CGRect(x: 40, y: 100, width: 280, height: 600)
label.textColor = UIColor.lightGray
label.numberOfLines = 0
let arrayString = [
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.",
"Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.",
"Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.",
"Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
]
label.attributedText = add(stringList: arrayString, font: label.font, bullet: "")
self.view.addSubview(label)
添加项目符号属性
func add(stringList: [String],
font: UIFont,
bullet: String = "\u{2022}",
indentation: CGFloat = 20,
lineSpacing: CGFloat = 2,
paragraphSpacing: CGFloat = 12,
textColor: UIColor = .gray,
bulletColor: UIColor = .red) -> NSAttributedString {
let textAttributes: [NSAttributedStringKey: Any] = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font, NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: textColor]
let bulletAttributes: [NSAttributedStringKey: Any] = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font, NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: bulletColor]
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
let nonOptions = [NSTextTab.OptionKey: Any]()
paragraphStyle.tabStops = [
NSTextTab(textAlignment: .left, location: indentation, options: nonOptions)]
paragraphStyle.defaultTabInterval = indentation
//paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 0
//paragraphStyle.headIndent = 20
//paragraphStyle.tailIndent = 1
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = paragraphSpacing
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indentation
let bulletList = NSMutableAttributedString()
for string in stringList {
let formattedString = "\(bullet)\t\(string)\n"
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: formattedString)
attributedString.addAttributes(
[NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle : paragraphStyle],
range: NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length))
attributedString.addAttributes(
textAttributes,
range: NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length))
let string:NSString = NSString(string: formattedString)
let rangeForBullet:NSRange = string.range(of: bullet)
attributedString.addAttributes(bulletAttributes, range: rangeForBullet)
bulletList.append(attributedString)
}
return bulletList
}
结果如下:
答案 3 :(得分:7)
在swift 3.1中
lblItemName.text = "\u{2022} This is a list item!"
答案 4 :(得分:6)
在 Swift 4 中,我使用了&#34; •&#34;新线
@IBOutlet weak var bulletLabel: UILabel!
let arrayOfLines = ["Eat egg for protein","You should Eat Ghee","Wheat is with high fiber","Avoid to eat Fish "]
for value in arrayOfLines {
bulletLabel.text = bulletLabel.text! + " • " + value + "\n"
}
<强>输出:强>
答案 5 :(得分:3)
看看这个链接,我做了一个自定义视图,用子弹点/其他符号/图像(使用UILabel的attributeText属性)格式化文本作为列表项符号(Swift 3.0) https://github.com/akshaykumarboth/SymbolTextLabel-iOS-Swift
x <- df[1,, drop = FALSE]
答案 6 :(得分:2)
如果您还希望对齐项目符号的文本缩进,则可以使用以下方法来构建具有适当缩进和间距属性的NSAttributedString
:
- (NSAttributedString *)attributedStringForBulletTexts:(NSArray *)stringList
withFont:(UIFont *)font
bulletString:(NSString *)bullet
indentation:(CGFloat)indentation
lineSpacing:(CGFloat)lineSpacing
paragraphSpacing:(CGFloat)paragraphSpacing
textColor:(UIColor *)textColor
bulletColor:(UIColor *)bulletColor {
NSDictionary *textAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: font,
NSForegroundColorAttributeName: textColor};
NSDictionary *bulletAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: font, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: bulletColor};
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [NSMutableParagraphStyle new];
paragraphStyle.tabStops = @[[[NSTextTab alloc] initWithTextAlignment: NSTextAlignmentLeft location:indentation options:@{}]];
paragraphStyle.defaultTabInterval = indentation;
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing;
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = paragraphSpacing;
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indentation;
NSMutableAttributedString *bulletList = [NSMutableAttributedString new];
for (NSString *string in stringList) {
NSString *formattedString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@\t%@\n", bullet, string];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:formattedString];
if (string == stringList.lastObject) {
paragraphStyle = [paragraphStyle mutableCopy];
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = 0;
}
[attributedString addAttributes:@{NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: paragraphStyle} range:NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length)];
[attributedString addAttributes:textAttributes range:NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length)];
NSRange rangeForBullet = [formattedString rangeOfString:bullet];
[attributedString addAttributes:bulletAttributes range:rangeForBullet];
[bulletList appendAttributedString:attributedString];
}
return bulletList;
}
您可以按以下方式使用该方法,即在文本中传递NSArray
,并提供一个UILabel
:
NSArray *stringArray = @[@"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.",
@"Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.",
@"Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.",
@"Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
];
label.attributedText = [self attributedStringForBulletTexts:stringArray
withFont:label.font
bulletString:@"•"
indentation:15
lineSpacing:2
paragraphSpacing:10
textColor:UIColor.blackColor
bulletColor:UIColor.grayColor];
答案 7 :(得分:0)
如果有人在寻找像我这样带有短划线的textview文本,下面是答案。顺便说一下,它仅适用于静态文本。
• Better experience - Refer a friend and How to Play \n• Tournaments performance improvement\n• UI/UX Improvements\n• Critical bug fixes
我已将上面的文本分配给textview。它符合我的预期。
答案 8 :(得分:0)
这是将@krunal中的解决方案重构为Swift 5 NSAttributedString
扩展名:
import UIKit
public extension NSAttributedString {
static func makeBulletList(from strings: [String],
bulletCharacter: String = "\u{2022}",
bulletAttributes: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [:],
textAttributes: [NSAttributedString.Key: Any] = [:],
indentation: CGFloat = 20,
lineSpacing: CGFloat = 1,
paragraphSpacing: CGFloat = 10) -> NSAttributedString
{
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
paragraphStyle.defaultTabInterval = indentation
paragraphStyle.tabStops = [
NSTextTab(textAlignment: .left, location: indentation)
]
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = paragraphSpacing
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indentation
let bulletList = NSMutableAttributedString()
for string in strings {
let bulletItem = "\(bulletCharacter)\t\(string)\n"
var attributes = textAttributes
attributes[.paragraphStyle] = paragraphStyle
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(
string: bulletItem, attributes: attributes
)
if !bulletAttributes.isEmpty {
let bulletRange = (bulletItem as NSString).range(of: bulletCharacter)
attributedString.addAttributes(bulletAttributes, range: bulletRange)
}
bulletList.append(attributedString)
}
if bulletList.string.hasSuffix("\n") {
bulletList.deleteCharacters(
in: NSRange(location: bulletList.length - 1, length: 1)
)
}
return bulletList
}
}
答案 9 :(得分:-1)
是的。复制并粘贴以下项目符号:•
Swift的编译器可以根据需要在Xcode中解释和显示项目符号,而无需其他操作。