Question

我需要在OCI的OEL6图像中使用ip l2tp。我无法获得较新版本的iproute2，因为我所拥有的没有ip l2tp：

Usage: ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       ip [ -force ] -batch filename
where  OBJECT := { link | addr | addrlabel | route | rule | neigh | ntable |
                   tunnel | maddr | mroute | mrule | monitor | xfrm | token 
}
       OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[esolve] |
                    -h[uman-readable] | -iec |
                    -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | ipx | dnet | link } |
                    -o[neline] | -t[imestamp] | -b[atch] [filename] |
                    -rc[vbuf] [size]}

我有以下版本：

rpm -qi iproute
Name        : iproute                      Relocations: (not relocatable)
Version     : 2.6.32                            Vendor: Oracle America
Release     : 57.0.1.el6                    Build Date: Tue 01 May 2018 07:11:37 PM GMT
Install Date: Fri 22 Feb 2019 12:50:48 AM GMT      Build Host: x86-ol6-builder-04.us.oracle.com
Group       : Applications/System           Source RPM: iproute-2.6.32-57.0.1.el6.src.rpm
Size        : 964229                           License: GPLv2+ and Public Domain
Signature   : RSA/8, Tue 01 May 2018 07:11:56 PM GMT, Key ID 72f97b74ec551f03
URL         : http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2
Summary     : Advanced IP routing and network device configuration tools
Description :
The iproute package contains networking utilities (ip and rtmon, for
example) which are designed to use the advanced networking
capabilities of the Linux 2.4.x and 2.6.x kernel.

我升级了所有软件包：

yum update
Loaded plugins: security, ulninfo
Setting up Update Process
No Packages marked for Update

我下载了最新版本的iproute2： wget https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/iproute2/iproute2-5.0.0.tar.gz

我尝试编译它：

make

lib
    CC       libgenl.o
In file included from ../include/uapi/linux/kernel.h:5,
                 from ../include/uapi/linux/netlink.h:5,
                 from ../include/uapi/linux/genetlink.h:6,
                 from libgenl.c:10:
../include/uapi/linux/sysinfo.h:9: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__kernel_long_t’
make[1]: *** [libgenl.o] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2

寻找错误我偶然发现： https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/843454/

有什么想法如何获得iproute2吗？

谢谢你，

Answer 1

这是升级它的快速方法。

查看当前版本：

$ ip -V
ip utility, iproute2-ss091226

创建一个引用OL6 OpenStack 1.0 repo的新文件并添加存储库（这是我使用的内容）：

$ cat /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-openstack-ol6.repo
[ol6_openstack10]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever OpenStack 1.0 ($basearch)
baseurl=http://yum$ociregion.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/openstack10/$basearch/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1

运行sudo yum update（您应该在更新的软件包列表中看到iproute）
确认版本已更改：

$ ip -V
ip utility, iproute2-ss130221

最后，您可以检查l2tp是否现在列出（我的列表是否已列出-在下面复制）：

$ ip
Usage: ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       ip [ -force ] -batch filename
where  OBJECT := { link | addr | addrlabel | route | rule | neigh | ntable |
                   tunnel | tuntap | maddr | mroute | mrule | monitor | xfrm |
                   netns | l2tp | tcp_metrics }
       OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[esolve] |
                    -f[amily] { inet | inet6 | ipx | dnet | bridge | link } |
                    -l[oops] { maximum-addr-flush-attempts } |
                    -o[neline] | -t[imestamp] | -b[atch] [filename] |
                    -rc[vbuf] [size]}

如何在OEL6 OCI映像上安装iproute2

1 个答案: