Question

我正在尝试安装emacs 26-1。当我运行./configure时，出现以下错误：

configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
    libXpm libjpeg libgif/libungif libtiff gnutls
Maybe some development libraries/packages are missing?

但是他们似乎已经在那里。我尝试了多种方法，例如

: ~$ apt-cache search gnutls
gnutls-doc - GNU TLS library - documentation and examples
libcurl3-gnutls - easy-to-use client-side URL transfer library (GnuTLS flavour)
libcurl4-gnutls-dev - development files and documentation for libcurl (GnuTLS flavour)
libgnutls-openssl27 - GNU TLS library - OpenSSL wrapper

或

:~$ sudo apt install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
libcurl4-gnutls-dev is already the newest version (7.58.0-2ubuntu3.6).
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 11 not to upgrade.

一切似乎都很好。我想念什么？

Answer 1

如错误消息中所述，您实际上需要这些库的开发版本（已在Ubuntu 19.10（Eoan Ermine）上通过Emacs v。27测试）：

sudo apt install libxpm-dev libjpeg-dev libgif-dev libtiff-dev libgnutls28-dev

Answer 2

出于完整性考虑，

# install essential build tools
sudo apt-get install build-essential

②下载emacs依赖项：

# get all dependencies of a previous emacs version
sudo apt-get build-dep emacs24


./configure
make

Answer 3

最终做完

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kelleyk/emacs
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install emacs26

编译emacs ubuntu，找不到库

3 个答案: