我要保存用户输入到数据库中的数据。
我需要一个ID,该ID对于与同一用户的所有对话(而不是单个对话)是唯一的。
根据documentation,我需要使用渠道帐户数据中的From.ID字段。
但是当我使用 Bot Framework Emulator 并单击使用相同的用户ID重新启动时,用户的ID会更改,剩下的就是机器人ID。
我应该使用哪个字段来识别不同呼叫之间的用户(当然是在同一频道中)?
在此示例中,我看到机器人发送的Recipient.id
标识符没有更改。
这是用户的唯一标识符吗?为什么与From.ID
不同?
机器人发出的消息:
{
"channelId": "emulator",
"conversation": {
"id": "202d2d60-4c7f-11e9-b1fa-8b3537dcca45|livechat"
},
"from": {
"id": "2",
"name": "Bot",
"role": "bot"
},
"id": "208f2380-4c7f-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"inputHint": "acceptingInput",
"localTimestamp": "2019-03-22T10:47:30+02:00",
"locale": "",
"recipient": {
"id": "d4d1b5a6-1797-4d2a-b78e-257de71d3a69",
"role": "user"
},
"replyToId": "20559cf0-4c7f-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"serviceUrl": "http://localhost:53634",
"showInInspector": true,
"text": "conversationUpdate event detected",
"timestamp": "2019-03-22T08:47:30.232Z",
"type": "message"
}
来自用户的消息:
{
"channelData": {
"clientActivityID": "15532445742330.iqwrgb646rq",
"state": "sent"
},
"channelId": "emulator",
"conversation": {
"id": "202d2d60-4c7f-11e9-b1fa-8b3537dcca45|livechat"
},
"entities": [
{
"requiresBotState": true,
"supportsListening": true,
"supportsTts": true,
"type": "ClientCapabilities"
}
],
"from": {
"id": "r_wg30czmqjt",
"name": "User",
"role": "user"
},
"id": "6a791af0-4c7f-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"localTimestamp": "2019-03-22T10:49:34+02:00",
"locale": "",
"recipient": {
"id": "2",
"name": "Bot",
"role": "bot"
},
"serviceUrl": "http://localhost:53634",
"showInInspector": true,
"text": "hi",
"textFormat": "plain",
"timestamp": "2019-03-22T08:49:34.239Z",
"type": "message"
}
机器人发出的消息:
{
"channelId": "emulator",
"conversation": {
"id": "a10fba20-4c83-11e9-b1fa-8b3537dcca45|livechat"
},
"from": {
"id": "2",
"name": "Bot",
"role": "bot"
},
"id": "a15611f0-4c83-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"inputHint": "acceptingInput",
"localTimestamp": "2019-03-22T11:19:44+02:00",
"locale": "",
"recipient": {
"id": "d4d1b5a6-1797-4d2a-b78e-257de71d3a69",
"role": "user"
},
"replyToId": "a116e610-4c83-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"serviceUrl": "http://localhost:53634",
"showInInspector": true,
"text": "conversationUpdate event detected",
"timestamp": "2019-03-22T09:19:44.271Z",
"type": "message"
}
来自用户的消息:
{
"channelData": {
"clientActivityID": "15532464069120.36lccv6nsg3",
"state": "sent"
},
"channelId": "emulator",
"conversation": {
"id": "a10fba20-4c83-11e9-b1fa-8b3537dcca45|livechat"
},
"entities": [
{
"requiresBotState": true,
"supportsListening": true,
"supportsTts": true,
"type": "ClientCapabilities"
}
],
"from": {
"id": "r_xl9pb24o5o",
"name": "User",
"role": "user"
},
"id": "aed62f90-4c83-11e9-98ea-9595460a8f6e",
"localTimestamp": "2019-03-22T11:20:06+02:00",
"locale": "",
"recipient": {
"id": "2",
"name": "Bot",
"role": "bot"
},
"serviceUrl": "http://localhost:53634",
"showInInspector": true,
"text": "hi",
"textFormat": "plain",
"timestamp": "2019-03-22T09:20:06.921Z",
"type": "message"
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
由于漫游器不会跟踪或识别用户,因此这部分取决于您。
您将需要:
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这是模拟器中的错误,已通过https://github.com/Microsoft/BotFramework-Emulator/pull/1348
修复请确保您使用的版本> = 4.3.3:
此外,如果消息来自仿真器,则Recipient.Id是机器人ID。