你好,这个问题的标题措辞很差,但是我会更好地解释这个问题。
我有一个名为“建筑物”的文档,也有两个名为“房间”和“登录”的文档。在会议室和登录名中,它们都有一个嵌入的建筑物文档,如下所示:
房间架构:
const roomSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 1,
maxlength: 255
},
building: {
type: new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 1,
maxlength: 255
}
}),
required: true
}
});
登录架构:
const loginSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
user: {
type: new mongoose.Schema({
email: {
type: String,
required: true
},
isVisitor: {
type: Boolean,
required: true
}
})
},
dateIn: {
type: Date,
required: true,
default: Date.now()
},
dateOut: {
type: Date
},
building: {
type: new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true
}
})
}
});
构建架构如下:
const Building = mongoose.model(
"Building",
new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 1,
maxlength: 255
},
address: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 1,
maxlength: 255
},
postcode: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 6,
maxlength: 8
},
organisation: {
type: new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true
}
})
}
})
);
以下是每个架构中的一些文档示例:
建筑物:
{
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "TusPark",
"site": {
"_id": "5c79a243d2016312ecd27c45",
"name": "TusPark Newcastle"
},
"__v": 0
},
房间:
{
"_id": "5c7fa01abdd6233d6fdbc917",
"name": "E101",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "TusPark"
},
"__v": 0
},
登录名:
{
"dateIn": "2019-03-21T13:13:23.069Z",
"_id": "5c938e151bd7a02d479893bd",
"user": {
"_id": "5c925378e88bb72764283108",
"email": "jack1@gmail.com",
"isVisitor": true
},
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "TusPark"
},
"__v": 0
}
我正在尝试向客户发送包含建筑物详细信息的文档,并将房间和登录信息作为相关建筑物的属性嵌入。我目前为此编写的代码如下:
router.get("/all", async (req, res) => {
const buildings = await Building.find();
const rooms = await Room.find({
building_id: buildings._id
});
const logins = await Login.find({
building_id: buildings._id
});
const building_rooms = await Building.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
from: "rooms",
localField: "building_id",
foreignField: "building_id",
as: "building_rooms"
}
},
{
$lookup: {
from: "logins",
localField: "building_id",
foreignField: "building_id",
as: "building_logins"
}
}
]);
res.send(building_rooms);
});
注意,我故意不包括$ unwind
此请求的当前输出为:
[
{
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park",
"site": {
"_id": "5c79a243d2016312ecd27c45",
"name": "Park Newcastle"
},
"__v": 0,
"building_rooms": [
{
"_id": "5c7fa01abdd6233d6fdbc917",
"name": "E101",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
},
{
"_id": "5c7fdbd12229db40589e41b5",
"name": "E202",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
}
],
"building_logins": [
{
"_id": "5c91483402d1a4145a2c4d9b",
"dateIn": "2019-03-19T19:51:06.458Z",
"user": {
"_id": "5c83b4b87321805bad025e65",
"email": "bob1999@gmail.com",
"isVisitor": true
},
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0,
"dateOut": "2019-03-20T11:55:19.205Z"
}
]
},
{
"_id": "5c925475e88bb72764283113",
"name": "Manchester",
"site": {
"_id": "5c921c94a922f6236cbe37d2",
"name": "Manchester"
},
"__v": 0,
"building_rooms": [
{
"_id": "5c7fa01abdd6233d6fdbc917",
"name": "E101",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
},
{
"_id": "5c7fdbd12229db40589e41b5",
"name": "E202",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
}
],
"building_logins": [
{
"_id": "5c91483402d1a4145a2c4d9b",
"dateIn": "2019-03-19T19:51:06.458Z",
"user": {
"_id": "5c83b4b87321805bad025e65",
"email": "bob1999@gmail.com",
"isVisitor": true
},
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0,
"dateOut": "2019-03-20T11:55:19.205Z"
}
]
}
]
但是问题是“公园”的登录名和房间被嵌入曼彻斯特大厦中。这是不正确的。
正确的输出应为:
[
{
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park",
"site": {
"_id": "5c79a243d2016312ecd27c45",
"name": "Park Newcastle"
},
"__v": 0,
"building_rooms": [
{
"_id": "5c7fa01abdd6233d6fdbc917",
"name": "E101",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
},
{
"_id": "5c7fdbd12229db40589e41b5",
"name": "E202",
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0
}
],
"building_logins": [
{
"_id": "5c91483402d1a4145a2c4d9b",
"dateIn": "2019-03-19T19:51:06.458Z",
"user": {
"_id": "5c83b4b87321805bad025e65",
"email": "bob1999@gmail.com",
"isVisitor": true
},
"building": {
"_id": "5c79a31ed2016312ecd27c46",
"name": "Park"
},
"__v": 0,
"dateOut": "2019-03-20T11:55:19.205Z"
}
]
},
{
"_id": "5c925475e88bb72764283113",
"name": "Manchester",
"site": {
"_id": "5c921c94a922f6236cbe37d2",
"name": "Manchester"
},
"__v": 0,
"building_rooms": [],
"building_logins": []
}
]
由于没有登录或房间的对象ID与曼彻斯特有关,因此没有building_rooms或building_logs的实例。
我非常感谢您阅读本文所花的时间,对于解决此问题的任何帮助将不胜感激。