我有一个sql表
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
| rowID| location | fk_Item_ID |Balance |Inventory_Date|
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
| 1 | 1 | p1 |500 |2019-01-10 |
| 2 | 1 | p2 |450 |2019-01-05 |
| 3 | 2 | p2 |500 |2019-01-10 |
| 4 | 1 | p1 |300 |2019-01-15 |
| 5 | 1 | p1 |350 |2019-01-16 |
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
我试图编写一条SQL语句,最好是LINQ,以便按日期获取最新行,然后获取每个位置每个部分的最大行数
SELECT * FROM Inventory_Log AS l1
WHERE
rowID IN (
SELECT MAX(rowID) FROM Inventory_Log
WHERE
fk_Item_ID = l1.fk_Item_ID
AND Inventory_Date = (
SELECT MAX(Inventory_Date)
FROM Inventory_Log
WHERE fk_Item_ID = l1.fk_Item_ID
)
)
ORDER by l1.fk_Item_ID
预期结果:
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
| rowID| location | fk_Item_ID |Balance |Inventory_Date|
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
| 2 | 1 | p2 |450 |2019-01-05 |
| 3 | 2 | p2 |500 |2019-01-10 |
| 5 | 1 | p1 |350 |2019-01-16 |
+------+-----------+-----------+--------+--------------+
我不确定如何在同一部分中包含多个位置 它将放入以下课程
public class _ItemLocations
{
public string Item_ID { get; set; }
public string Location { get; set; }
public decimal Qty { get; set; }
}
我还没有在LINQ中尝试过,因为我正在sql中购物
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在SQL Server中,使用ROW_NUMBER()
:
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT
i.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY location, fk_Item_ID ORDER BY Inventory_Date DESC, rowID DESC) rn
FROM Inventory_Log i
) x WHERE rn = 1
注意:我不清楚您希望对rowID
进行哪种排序,因为您说过要对记录按Inventory_Date
进行排序:我将其用作第二种排序标准(因此,它将如有需要,请打破Inventory_Date
上的领结)。
rowID | location | fk_Item_ID | Balance | Inventory_Date | rn ----: | -------: | :--------- | ------: | :------------------ | :- 2 | 1 | p2 | 450 | 05/01/2019 00:00:00 | 1 3 | 2 | p2 | 500 | 10/01/2019 00:00:00 | 1 5 | 1 | p1 | 350 | 16/01/2019 00:00:00 | 1