使用套接字的比特币协议(java)

时间:2019-03-18 21:42:41

标签: java sockets networking protocols bitcoin

我使用套接字开发了比特币协议,但是遇到了一些问题。首先,当我的代码连接到比特币节点时,它没有给出任何响应。我发送了版本消息,但另一侧节点未重新发送任何消息。我认为问题可能出在我错误地实施了协议,但我检查并认为这很好。 (2)其次,我认为使用套接字连接到比特币节点可能是不可能的,但这是愚蠢的主意。是吗?

一件重要的事情,我只编码了套接字连接,将代码发送到https://bitnodes.earn.com/nodes/上的比特币节点,以及从节点接收的消息,但它始终响应-1。 还有一件事,我不给出节点响应,也不给出连接错误。 (我只是说)

请帮助我:)

我发送版本消息但又没有从节点发送另一个消息是什么问题?

此外,在尝试连接到套接字时,我还会附加控制台的输出(连接阶段和协议结构)。

Connected
f9beb4d976657273696f6e0000000000000000660a75c8397f1101000100000000000000820b905c00000000010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff340e5966208d010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff7f000001208db910e81a17a5dd79102f417572696d61733a302e31362e332f0000000001
Magic:f9beb4d9
Command:76657273696f6e0000000000
Length:00000066
Checksum:0a75c839
Payload:7f1101000100000000000000820b905c00000000010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff340e5966208d010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff7f000001208db910e81a17a5dd79102f417572696d61733a302e31362e332f0000000001
Version:7f110100
Services:0100000000000000
timestamp:820b905c00000000
addr_recv:010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff340e5966208d
addr_from:010000000000000000000000000000000000ffff7f000001208d
nonce:b910e81a17a5dd79
user_agent:102f417572696d61733a302e31362e332f
start_height:00000000
relay:01
Connection end

主类:

private static String address = "52.14.89.102";
    private static int port = 8333;

    public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException {
        String line = "";
        try {
            socket = new Socket(address, port);
            System.out.println("Connected");

            input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
            out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

            VersionMessage message = new VersionMessage();
            line = Hex.encodeHexString(message.getMessage());
            System.out.println(line);

            structure(message.getMessage());

            out.writeBytes(line);;
        } catch(UnknownHostException u) {
            System.out.println(u);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
...

VersionMessage类的一部分:

public VersionMessage() {
        super();
        this.version = 70015;
        this.services = 1;                  // NODE_NETWORK
        this.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
        this.nonce = new Random().nextLong();
        this.userAgent = "/Satoshi:0.16.3/";
        this.startHeight = 0;
        this.relay = true;

        contructPayload();
        contructMessage();
    }

    @Override
    public void contructPayload() {
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt32(version));
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt64(services));
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt64(timestamp));
        addAddr("52.14.89.102", 8333);
        addAddr("127.0.0.1", 8333);
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt64(nonce));
        addStr(userAgent);
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt32(startHeight));
        addByteArray(dataParser.toInt8(relay ? (byte) 1 : (byte) 0));

        payload = new byte[payloadBytes.size()];
        IntStream.range(0, payloadBytes.size()).forEach(i -> payload[i] = payloadBytes.get(i).byteValue());
    }

BitcoinMessage(VersionMessage的父级):

public BitcoinMessage() {
        magic = 0xf9beb4d9;;
        payloadBytes = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        dataParser = new DataParser();
    }

    public void contructMessage() {
        message = new byte[MAGIC_LENGTH + COMMAND_LENGTH + PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SIZE + CHECKSUM_LENGTH + payload.length];

        length = payload.length;
        byte[] doubleHashedPayload = MessageUtils.doubleHashWithSha256(payload);

        MessageUtils.addToByteArray(MessageUtils.intToBytes(magic, MAGIC_LENGTH), 0, MAGIC_LENGTH, message);
        MessageUtils.addToByteArray(getCommandName().getBytes(), MAGIC_LENGTH, COMMAND_LENGTH, message);
        MessageUtils.addToByteArray(MessageUtils.intToBytes(length, PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SIZE),  MAGIC_LENGTH + COMMAND_LENGTH, PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SIZE, message);
        MessageUtils.addToByteArray(doubleHashedPayload, MAGIC_LENGTH + COMMAND_LENGTH + PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SIZE, CHECKSUM_LENGTH, message);
        MessageUtils.addToByteArray(payload,  MAGIC_LENGTH + COMMAND_LENGTH + PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SIZE + CHECKSUM_LENGTH, payload.length, message);
    }

0 个答案:

没有答案