所以我看到了一些答案,但是似乎没有一个可以解决这个问题。 我正在尝试使用lxml.etree.parse方法解析一个简单的文件,但是我不断收到错误消息
lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError:标记 body 第2行中的数据提前结束 第2行,第32列
我在行上得到错误:
tree = etree.parse( infile, parser )
这是格式正确的简单xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<note>
<to>Tove</to>
<from>Jani</from>
<heading>Reminder</heading>
<body>Dont forget me this weekend</body>
</note>
这是我的实现,它是解析xml文件的主要功能(parseXmlFile)
from lxml import etree
from path import path
from FixNS import FixNS
....
def parseXmlFile(xmlFilePath):
nsPrefixMap = dict()
fixns = FixNS()
fixns.fixNS( xmlFilePath )
infile = fixns.getResult()
fixns.getNSPrefixMap( nsPrefixMap )
parser = etree.XMLParser( remove_blank_text = True, ns_clean = True, huge_tree = True )
tree = etree.parse( infile, parser )
root = tree.getroot()
return tree, root, nsPrefixMap, fixns
FixNS类以及辅助函数-为完整性起见添加:
from cStringIO import StringIO
import xml.sax.expatreader
from xml.sax import make_parser, SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
from xml.sax.handler import property_lexical_handler, feature_namespaces, feature_validation
from xml.sax.saxutils import XMLGenerator, quoteattr
from blzip import ReadBLZip
class FixNS(XMLGenerator):
def __init__(self):
XMLGenerator.__init__(self)
def fixNS(self, infilename):
XMLGenerator.__init__(self, StringIO())
self._out = StringIO()
self._result = StringIO()
self._inFileName = infilename
self._nsDeclPos = 0
self._wasBLZipped = False
self._inContent = file(self._inFileName, 'rb').read()
if self._inContent.startswith('BLZIP'):
self._inContent = ReadBLZip(self._inFileName)
self._wasBLZipped = True
self._knownNsPrefixes = set()
self._collectedNsPrefixes = dict()
self._isroot = True
self._in_entity = 0
self._in_cdata = 0
self._line = 0
self._column = 0
self._parser = make_parser(['xml.sax.expatreader'])
self._parser.setContentHandler(self)
self._parser.setProperty(property_lexical_handler, self)
try:
self._parser.setFeature(feature_namespaces, 0)
except (SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException):
pass
try:
self._parser.setFeature(feature_validation, 0)
except (SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException):
pass
self._parser.parse(StringIO(self._inContent))
def getResult(self):
return StringIO(self._result.getvalue())
使用 python 2.7 和 lxml-2.3 。对如何解决此解析错误有帮助吗?