为什么NestJS拦截器返回未定义?

时间:2019-03-17 08:21:36

标签: javascript node.js typescript interceptor nestjs

我正在尝试在nestjs中实现日志记录拦截器,以便它捕获所有请求和响应并将其记录下来。

因此,我实现了这样的LoggingInterceptor

import { logger } from './../utils/logger';
import { ExecutionContext, Injectable, NestInterceptor } from '@nestjs/common';
import { Observable, BehaviorSubject, from } from 'rxjs';
import { map, tap, refCount, publish, publishLast } from 'rxjs/operators';

    @Injectable()
    export class LoggingInterceptorInterceptor implements NestInterceptor {
      intercept(context: ExecutionContext, call$: Observable<any>): Observable<any> {
        const reqHeaders = context.switchToHttp().getRequest().headers;
        const reqBody = context.switchToHttp().getRequest().body;
        logger.info('Logging the incoming request:',reqHeaders);
        logger.info('Logging the incoming req body:', reqBody);
        const now = Date.now();
        logger.info('Time of request call is', now);

        const serviceBehaviorSubj = new BehaviorSubject<any>(null);

    // response will be available only in the call$ observable stream
    // so use tap to get a clone of the observable and print the data sent

        // this pipe call transforms the response object to start with something called data
        // so a default response like "Done", "test" looks now as a json string 
        // {data : Done}  {data: test}
        // const anotherrespObs: Observable<any> = call$.pipe(publishLast(), refCount());
        // anotherrespObs.pipe(publishLast(), refCount()).subscribe(data => {
        //   logger.info('Logging the outgoing response', data);
        // });

        return call$.pipe(map(data => {
          console.log('data here is', data);
          return ({ dottted: data });
        }));
        //oo.then(return new Pro)
        // return call$.pipe(tap(() => {
        //   logger.info(`Time of completion is ${Date.now() -now}`);
        // }), map(data => {
        //   console.log('ccccccc', data);
        //   return data;
        // }));
      }
}

我知道call $运算符的行为类似于Observable,并且将由nestjs在内部订阅以将响应发送给客户端,但是我想在发送之前记录信息并可能转换响应

因此,我使用了rxjs的map()运算符。如果响应集的类型不是'application / json',则此功能正常运行。如果内容类型 是'plain / text',则映射操作将应用并转换为所需的json对象,然后发送给客户端,但如果响应已经是application / json类型(即json对象),则不会。我无法应用转换对象。在记录发送到map()的值时,我看到它被记录为json对象的undefined。那么我如何获取响应(即使它是一个json对象),并可能将其记录并转换,然后再将其发送到拦截器中的客户端

注意:我很警惕响应可能包含敏感信息,但是我可能会使用日志屏蔽来仅屏蔽响应数据,但这目前仅用于测试目的

这是我可以在拦截器中记录响应的示例控制器

@ApiOperation({ title: 'Get - With Params', description: 'Test Method with parms' })
@Get('/getTest/:id1/:id2')
@ApiOkResponse({ description: 'Sample string is emitted' })
@ApiResponse({ status: 404, description: 'The endpoint is unavailable' })
@ApiResponse({ status: 503, description: 'The endpoint cannot be processed' })
// @Header('sampleHeaderKey', 'sampleHeaderValue')
// NOte if you send params in the URL and do not use @param then the URL will
// result in NO such end point
public getConfigDataInResponse(@Param('id1') id1: number, @Param('id2') id2: number,  @Req() req) {
  logger.info('request headers', req.headers);
  logger.info('reqiest params', req.params);
  logger.info('reqiest query params', req.query);
  logger.info('reqiest body ', req.body);
  return 'TEST';
}

这是无法记录响应的方法,在拦截器中为“未定义”。

public getConfigDataInResponse(@Param('id1') id1: number, @Param('id2') id2: number,  @Req() req, @Res() res) {
  logger.info('request headers', req.headers);
  logger.info('reqiest params', req.params);
  logger.info('reqiest query params', req.query);
  logger.info('reqiest body ', req.body);
  res.set('SampeHeader', 'saomevaluie');
  res.status(HttpStatus.OK).send('some data');
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在控制器方法中插入@Res()时,许多使嵌套如此出色的功能(如拦截器)将无法正常工作。


在大多数情况下,您无需注入@Res(),因为您可以使用专用装饰器。在您的示例中,将是:

// Sets the http response code (default for POST is 201, for anything else 200)
@HttpCode(204)
// Sets a custom header
@Header('SampleHeader', 'somevalue')
@Get('/getTest/:id1/:id2')
public getConfigDataInResponse(@Param('id1') id1: number, @Param('id2') id2: number) {
  return 'some data';
}
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