我写出了应该读取文件的代码,使用字符串标记器遍历文件,实例化Car对象并将对象(String,String,int,int)存储在2个不同的列表中,其中一个按品牌(如汽车品牌)排序,不按品牌排序,它们显示在2列JFrame
上。
我不知道我在做什么错。每当我运行它时,框架就完全空了,这让我发疯。我不知道这是框架设置还是readFile
方法本身的问题。
这是CarGUI
类,在这里我设置框架和readFile
方法。
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class CarGUI extends JFrame{
private JTextArea leftTextArea;
private JTextArea rightTextArea;
private StringBuilder leftSide;
private StringBuilder rightSide;
public CarGUI() //default constructor for the GUI class
{
// Instance variables
this("Project 1");
}
public static ArrayList<Car> unsortedList = new ArrayList<Car>();
public static ArrayList<Car> sortedList = new ArrayList<Car>();
public CarGUI() //default constructor for the GUI class
{
// Instance variables
this("Project 1");
}
public CarGUI(String title) //the 1-argument parameter constructor
{
// Call the super class constructor to initialize the super
// class variables before initializing this class's variables
super(title);
// Configure the JFrame
// Configure the JFrame components we inherited
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setSize(400, 400);
this.setLocation(200, 200);
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2)); //1 row and 2 column
this.leftSide = new StringBuilder("Unsorted Cars\n");
this.rightSide = new StringBuilder("Sorted Cars\n");
this.leftTextArea = new JTextArea(this.leftSide.toString(), 5, 20);
this.rightTextArea = new JTextArea(this.rightSide.toString(), 5, 20);
this.getContentPane().add(this.leftTextArea);
this.getContentPane().add(this.rightTextArea);
for (int i = 0; i < sortedList.size(); i++) {
leftSide.append(unsortedList.get(i).toString() + "\n");
rightSide.append(sortedList.get(i).toString() + "\n");
}
this.leftTextArea.setText(this.leftSide.toString());
this.rightTextArea.setText(this.rightSide.toString());
this.setVisible(true);
}
public void readFile(String file) throws FileNotFoundException{
File myFile = new File("Cars.txt");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(myFile);
String line = scanner.nextLine();
String delimiter = ",";
StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line, delimiter);
int tokenCount = new StringTokenizer(line, ",").countTokens(); //counts the tokens, should yield 4
while(tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()){
if(tokenCount != 4){ //if there isn't exactly 4 tokens, print the rest to the console
System.out.println(tokenizer.toString());
}
else {
//newCar(Make, Model, Year, Mileage);
Car newCar = new Car(tokenizer.nextToken(), tokenizer.nextToken(), Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken()), Integer.parseInt(tokenizer.nextToken()));
unsortedList.add(newCar);
sortedList.addAll(unsortedList);
scanner.close();
}
}
selectionSort(sortedList);
}
这是应该发生魔术的selectionSort
方法:
public void selectionSort(ArrayList<Car> sortedList2) {
for (int i = 0; i < sortedList2.size(); i++) {
int min = i;
for (int j = min + 1; j < sortedList2.size(); j++)
if (sortedList2.get(j).getMake().compareTo(sortedList2.get(min).getMake()) < 0)
min = j;
Car temp1 = sortedList2.get(i);
Car temp2 = sortedList2.get(i);
Car notTemp = sortedList2.get(min);
temp1 = notTemp; // sortedList2.get(i) = sortedList2.get(min);
notTemp = temp2; // sortedList2.get(min) = sortedList2.get(i);
//doing this because I need to set a variable on the left-hand side
}
}
}
Project1
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
public class Project1 {
public static void main(String arg[]) throws FileNotFoundException{
String file = "cars.txt";
CarGUI testGUI = new CarGUI();
testGUI.readFile(file);
}
}
selectionSort
方法可能存在问题。由于Eclipse不接受,因此我使用temp
,temp2
和notTemp
进行了设置
sortedList2.get(i) = sortedList2.get(min);
,因为
The left-hand side of an assignment must be a variable
有什么想法吗?不要问为什么我使用选择排序方法,这是必需的。 :(