使用Rcpp软件包的Jupyter Notebook的C ++编译器问题

Question

我正在尝试运行以下代码：

library(Rcpp)
evalCpp("2+2", verbose=TRUE)

使用anaconda环境通过jupyter笔记本电脑

。

当我在相同的anaconda环境中运行时，相同的代码可以在终端上正常工作，但在Jupyter笔记本电脑中则无法工作，并因以下错误而失败：

Error in sourceCpp(code = code, env = env, rebuild = rebuild, cacheDir = cacheDir, : Error 1 occurred building shared library.
Traceback:

1. evalCpp("2+2", verbose = TRUE)
2. cppFunction(code, depends = depends, plugins = plugins, includes = includes, 
 .     env = env, rebuild = rebuild, cacheDir = cacheDir, showOutput = showOutput, 
 .     verbose = verbose)
3. sourceCpp(code = code, env = env, rebuild = rebuild, cacheDir = cacheDir, 
 .     showOutput = showOutput, verbose = verbose)
4. stop("Error ", result, " occurred building shared library.")


WARNING: The tools required to build C++ code for R were not found.

Please install GNU development tools including a C++ compiler.

我厌倦了另一个question的安装，但这确实有帮助。