我正在尝试为我已经开发的ESP8266项目创建GUI。开发板上使用的是NodeMCU固件,我正在通过ESP8266 Arduino Core加载程序。我在Windows上的GUI程序中使用的是C#。
这是我的ESP8266调试代码(在Arduino中):
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
String ConnectedMAC[8];
IPAddress ConnectedIP[8];
WiFiClient clientforcom;
void setup() {
WiFi.mode(WIFI_AP_STA);
Serial.begin(9600);
int f = WiFi.scanNetworks();
Serial.println("Scanning Networks");
delay(5000);
for (int n = 0; n < f; n++) {
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID(n));
}
WiFi.begin(ssid, passtring); //SSID and passtring are my home network credentials
delay(2000);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(100);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.print("The IP of this node is: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
}
void loop() {
MACManagement();
WiFiServer serverforclient(WiFi.localIP(), 25565);
while (!serverforclient.hasClient()) { //this does not work with Socket or delay is too long
delay(50);
Serial.println("Waiting for client");
}
clientforcom = serverforclient.available();
while (clientforcom.available() <= 0) {
delay(50);
Serial.println("Waiting for response");
}
String response = clientforcom.readString();
if (response.startsWith("GetController")) {
Serial.println("Sending String");
clientforcom.println("Returned String");
}
}
void MACManagement() {
unsigned char number_client;
struct station_info *stat_info;
struct ip_addr *IPaddress;
IPAddress address;
int i = 0;
number_client = wifi_softap_get_station_num();
stat_info = wifi_softap_get_station_info();
Serial.print(" Total Connected Clients are = ");
Serial.println(number_client);
while (stat_info != NULL) {
IPaddress = &stat_info->ip;
address = IPaddress->addr;
Serial.print("client= ");
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(" IP adress is = ");
Serial.print((address));
ConnectedIP[i] = address;
Serial.print(" with MAC adress is = ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[0], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[1], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[2], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[3], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[4], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(stat_info->bssid[5], HEX); Serial.print(" ");
ConnectedMAC[i] = String(stat_info->bssid[0], HEX) + ":" + String(stat_info->bssid[1], HEX) + ":" + String(stat_info->bssid[2], HEX) + ":" + String(stat_info->bssid[3], HEX) + ":" + String(stat_info->bssid[4], HEX) + ":" + String(stat_info->bssid[5], HEX);
stat_info = STAILQ_NEXT(stat_info, next);
i++;
Serial.println();
}
}
这是我在C#中的网络访问代码:
void loadUI(){
enterIPLabel.Visible=false;
errorBox.Text="Connecting to Leader node";
tcpcom=new TcpClient(leadernode.ToString(),25565);
tcpcom.Connect(leadernode.ToString(),25565);
while(!tcpcom.Connected);
tcpcom.Client.Send(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("GetController"));
errorBox.Text="Awaiting Node Response";
while(tcpcom.Available<=0); //hopefully this should stop this method from executing until the response is made
//FILL IN CODE FOR RETURN STATEMENT
tabController.Visible=true;
NodeMap.Visible=true;
}
但是,当我到达ESP8266代码的“ Waiting for Client”部分并运行C#程序时,请在Leadernode中输入IP地址。我从.NET收到一个错误,指出:
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it
我不知道为什么ESP8266会拒绝连接,我设置了延迟,以至于无法启动Software Watch Dog,所以我不明白为什么它会中断程序。