我正在尝试从(现有)SNS主题创建队列和对其的订阅。所有资源都在同一个帐户中。我知道,为此,队列需要具有一个允许SNS SendMessage
进入队列的QueuePolicy。
但是,我发现通过Cloudformation创建的QueuePolicy似乎没有受到尊重-消息未传递到队列,并且Cloudwatch从Topic报告中记录到传递失败是因为权限被拒绝。但是,如果我在创建后重新应用相同的策略,它将生效并传递邮件。
这是我首先尝试的方法:
$ cat template.yaml
---
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-09-09"
Description:
...
Parameters:
TopicParameter:
Type: String
Resources:
Queue:
Type: AWS::SQS::Queue
Subscription:
Type: AWS::SNS::Subscription
DependsOn: QueuePolicy
Properties:
Endpoint:
Fn::GetAtt:
- "Queue"
- "Arn"
Protocol: "sqs"
RawMessageDelivery: "true"
TopicArn: !Ref TopicParameter
QueuePolicy:
Type: AWS::SQS::QueuePolicy
Properties:
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Sid: '1'
Effect: Allow
Principal: "*"
Action: "SQS:SendMessage"
Resource: !Ref Queue
Condition:
ArnEquals:
aws:SourceArn: !Ref TopicParameter
Queues:
- !Ref Queue
Outputs:
QueueArn:
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- "Queue"
- "Arn"
Export:
Name: "QueueArn"
$ aws cloudformation create-stack --stack-name my-test-stack --template-body file://template.yaml --parameters ParameterKey=TopicParameter,ParameterValue=<topicArn>
{
"StackId": "<stackId>"
}
# ...wait...
$ aws cloudformation describe-stacks --stack-name my-test-stack --query "Stacks[0] | Outputs[0] | OutputValue"
"<queueArn>"
# Do some trivial substitution to get the QueueUrl - it's *probably* possible via the CLI, but I don't think you need me to prove that I can do it
$ aws sqs get-queue-attributes --queue-url <queueUrl> --attribute-names ApproximateNumberOfMessages --query "Attributes.ApproximateNumberOfMessages"
"0"
# The above is consistently true, even if I wait and retry after several minutes. I've confirmed that messages *are* being published from the topic via other subscriptions
$ aws sqs get-queue-attributes --queue-url <queueUrl> --attribute-names Policy --query "Attributes.Policy"
"{\"Version\":\"2012-10-17\",\"Statement\":[{\"Sid\":\"1\",\"Effect\":\"Allow\",\"Principal\":\"*\",\"Action\":\"SQS:SendMessage\",\"Resource\":\"<queueUrl>\",\"Condition\":{\"ArnEquals\":{\"aws:SourceArn\":\"<topicArn>\"}}}]}"
$ aws sqs get-queue-attributes --queue-url <queueUrl> --attribute-names Policy --query "Attributes.Policy" | | perl -pe 's/^.(.*?).$/$1/' | perl -pe 's/\\"/"/g' | python -m json.tool
{
"Statement": [
{
"Action": "SQS:SendMessage",
"Condition": {
"ArnEquals": {
"aws:SourceArn": "<topicArn>"
}
},
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Resource": "<queueUrl>",
"Sid": "1"
}
],
"Version": "2012-10-17"
}
在这一点上,一切看起来都正确。如果我转到AWS控制台,则在队列上看到的QueuePolicy正是我所期望的-但没有消息。
但是,如果我重新申请 QueuePolicy,
$ aws sqs get-queue-attributes --queue-url <queueUrl> --attribute-names Policy --query "Attributes" > policyInFile
$ cat policyInFile
{
"Policy": "{\"Version\":\"2012-10-17\",\"Statement\":[{\"Sid\":\"1\",\"Effect\":\"Allow\",\"Principal\":\"*\",\"Action\":\"SQS:SendMessage\",\"Resource\":\"<queueUrl>\",\"Condition\":{\"ArnEquals\":{\"aws:SourceArn\":\"<topicArn>\"}}}]}"
}
$ aws sqs set-queue-attributes --queue-url <queueUrl> --attributes policyInFile
然后,几秒钟后,队列开始接收消息。
即使很奇怪,我也可以通过执行以下操作来重现相同的行为:
如何使Cloudformation堆栈中的QueuePolicy在创建队列时生效?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
问题是我应该将队列的 ARN 用于resource
,而不是URL。我猜想,在为队列设置队列策略时(通过控制台或CLI,但通过Cloudformation 不是),resource
字段将被覆盖到相关队列的ARN。