我无法单击该元素。代码中没有让我看到异常跳转到Except Block。在“除了块”中,流控制后的前两行将在范围(sheet.ncols)中用于c: 对于范围内的r(sheet.nrows):此处无法找到或单击xpath。代码输出是 流程结束,退出代码为0
from selenium import webdriver
import time
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
import xlrd
driver = webdriver.Chrome(r'C:\Users\tmou\PycharmProjects\Python\WebScraping\chromedriver.exe')
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get('https://www.comt/st/st_main.php')
driver.switch_to.frame('ST_mainFrame')
emailElem = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="log_main"]/input')
# emailElem=browser.find_element_by_id('log_main')
# emailElem=browser.find_element_by_name("hpuser_id")
emailElem.send_keys('sf@df.com')
# time.sleep(5)
passwordElem = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="log_main"]/p[1]/input')
passwordElem.send_keys('#####')
passwd=passwordElem.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="log_main"]/p[2]/input').click()
driver.switch_to.parent_frame()
driver.switch_to.frame('topFrame')
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('.menu > ul:nth-child(1) > li:nth-child(7) > a:nth-child(1) > span:nth-child(1)').click()#Reports
driver.switch_to.parent_frame()
driver.switch_to.frame('ST_mainFrame')
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('div.menu_row:nth-child(16) > span:nth-child(3) > label:nth-child(2)').click() #FTO
driver.switch_to.frame('fto_details')
time.sleep(8)
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('html body table tbody tr td form table tbody tr td a img').click()#search
path = r'C:\Users\tmou\PycharmProjects\Python\WebScraping\Book2.xlsx'
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(path)
sheet = workbook.sheet_by_index(0)
"""def check_exists_by_xpath(xpath):
try:
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
except NoSuchElementException:
return False
return True
"""
for c in range(sheet.ncols):
for r in range(sheet.nrows):
st = (sheet.cell_value(r, c))
try:
if st == float(st):
st_string = str(int(st))
xpath = "//input[@value='Analyze' and contains(@onclick,'" + st_string + "')]"
#cont = 0
if driver.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).click() #Here new window will open
handles = driver.window_handles
h = len(handles)#h=2
#print(handles)
for handle in range(1,h):
#for handle in range(h):
driver.switch_to.window(handles[handle])
#driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/table/tbody/tr[4]/td/table/tbody/tr[9]/td[3]/input').click()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('.t2').click()
#time.sleep(2)
#driver.close()
lst_window = driver.window_handles
h2 = len(lst_window) #h2=2
def check_exists_by_xpath(xpath):
try:
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
except NoSuchElementException:
return False
return True
for lst_handle in range(2,h2):
#for lst_handle in range(1,h2):
driver.switch_to.window(lst_window[lst_handle])
xpath2 = "//*[@id='create_button']"
xpath3="//*[@id='update_button']"
#css2 = '#create_button'
#css3 = '#update_button'
if check_exists_by_xpath(xpath2):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2).click()
#driver.close()
elif check_exists_by_xpath(xpath3):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3).click()
#driver.close()
#if driver.find_element_by_css_selector(css2):
# driver.find_element_by_css_selector(css2).click()
#elif driver.find_element_by_css_selector(css3):
# driver.find_element_by_css_selector(css3).click()
#if driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2) or driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3):
# driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2 or xpath3).click()
# driver.close()
#elif driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3):
#driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3).click()
#driver.close()
#cont+=1
#print(cont)
#except ValueError:
except Exception:
if st == str(st):
xpath = "//input[@value='Analyze' and contains(@onclick,'" + st + "')]"
#cont1=0
if driver.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).click() # Here new window will open
handles = driver.window_handles
h = len(handles) # h=2
# print(handles)
for handle in range(1, h):
# for handle in range(h):
driver.switch_to.window(handles[handle])
driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/table/tbody/tr[4]/td/table/tbody/tr[9]/td[3]/input').click()
#time.sleep(5)
#driver.close()
lst_window = driver.window_handles
h2 = len(lst_window) # h2=2
def check_exists_by_xpath(xpath):
try:
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
except NoSuchElementException:
return False
return True
#for lst_handle in range(1, h2):
for lst_handle in range(2,h2):
driver.switch_to.window(lst_window[lst_handle])
xpath2 = "//*[@id='create_button']"
xpath3 = "//*[@id='update_button']"
if check_exists_by_xpath(xpath2):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2).click()
#driver.close()
elif check_exists_by_xpath(xpath3):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3).click()
#driver.close()
"""
if driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath2).click()
driver.close()
elif driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3):
driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath3).click()
"""
我的代码有什么问题。 在Excel中,我有n个值(行),因为只有第一个值代码才能成功执行。其余的值都会增加,但
xpath = "//input[@value='Analyze' and contains(@onclick,'" + st_string + "')]"
#cont = 0
if driver.find_elements_by_xpath(xpath):
这段代码之后,控件将Excel移回for(循环),并在一段时间后引发ValueError。
except Exception:
if st == str(st):
xpath = "//input[@value='Analyze' and contains(@onclick,'" + st + "')]"
#cont1=0
这里抛出一个异常
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/tmou/PycharmProjects/Python/WebScraping/STaTS.py", line 53, in <module> if st == float(st): ValueError: could not convert string to float: '4C17461624' During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last):
任何人都可以帮助我,谢谢。