我使用PHP创建了一个登录表单,尽管一旦输入用户名和密码,它就会重定向到我的身份验证页面,该页面变为空白。我尝试输入正确和不正确的详细信息,但是均未收到任何答复,我们将提供任何帮助,我的代码如下:
Login.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<style>
form {
text-align:center;
}
</style>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>HIS - Login</title>
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
<div class="jumbotron text-center">
<h1>Hospital Information System</h1>
</div>
<div class="container" align="center">
<div class="card" style="width:400px" >
<img src="images/avatar.png" alt="Card image" class="img-thumbnail">
<div class="card-body">
<h4 class="card-title" align="center">Login</h4>
<p class="card-text">
<form action="authenticate.php" method="POST">
Username<br />
<input type="text" name="username" />
<br />
Password<br />
<input type="password" name="password" />
<br />
<br />
<input class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"></a>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</html>
Authenticate.php
<?php
// Initialize the session
session_start();
// Check if the user is already logged in, if yes then redirect him to welcome page
if(isset($_SESSION["loggedin"]) && $_SESSION["loggedin"] === true){
header("location: index.php");
exit;
}
// Include config file
include "connection.php";
// Define variables and initialize with empty values
$username = $password = "";
$username_err = $password_err = "";
// Processing form data when form is submitted
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST"){
// Check if username is empty
if(empty(trim($_POST["username"]))){
$username_err = "Please enter username.";
} else{
$username = trim($_POST["username"]);
}
// Check if password is empty
if(empty(trim($_POST["password"]))){
$password_err = "Please enter your password.";
} else{
$password = trim($_POST["password"]);
}
// Validate credentials
if(empty($username_err) && empty($password_err)){
// Prepare a select statement
$sql = "SELECT username, password FROM PATIENT WHERE username = ?";
if($stmt = mysqli_prepare($conn, $sql)){
// Bind variables to the prepared statement as parameters
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $param_username);
// Set parameters
$param_username = $username;
// Attempt to execute the prepared statement
if(mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt)){
// Store result
mysqli_stmt_store_result($stmt);
// Check if username exists, if yes then verify password
if(mysqli_stmt_num_rows($stmt) == 1){
// Bind result variables
mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $username, $hashed_password);
if(mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt)){
if(password_verify($password, $hashed_password)){
// Password is correct, so start a new session
session_start();
// Store data in session variables
$_SESSION["loggedin"] = true;
$_SESSION["username"] = $username;
// Redirect user to welcome page
header("location: index.php");
} else{
// Display an error message if password is not valid
$password_err = "The password you entered was not valid.";
}
}
} else{
// Display an error message if username doesn't exist
$username_err = "No account found with that username.";
}
} else{
echo "Oops! Something went wrong. Please try again later.";
}
}
// Close statement
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
// Close connection
mysqli_close($conn);
}
?>
Connection.php
<?php
// server details hidden
// Create connection
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if (!$conn) {
die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
?>