我正在尝试查询Mongo数据库以显示某个集合中的所有值,并按某个键的所有值进行排序。例如,我有以下集合:
{
"id":"1235432",
"name":"John Smith",
"occupation":"janitor",
"salary":"30000"
},
{
"id":"23412312",
"name":"Mathew Colins",
"occupation":"janitor"
"salary":"32000"
},
{
"id":"7353452",
"name":"Depp Jefferson",
"occupation":"janitor"
"salary":"33000"
},
{
"id":"342434212",
"name":"Clara Smith",
"occupation":"Accountant",
"salary":"45000"
},
{
"id":"794563452",
"name":"Jonathan Drako",
"occupation":"Accountant",
"salary":"46000"
},
{
"id":"8383747",
"name":"Simon Well",
"occupation":"Accountant",
"salary":"41000"
}
,而我试图仅显示按职业划分薪水最高的 TOP 2 。目前,我的查询如下所示:
Stats.find({occupation:{$exists:true}}).populate('name').sort({salary:1}).limit(2)
通过只能返回1个结果,而不是每个职业一个。
如何更改查询以按薪资范围显示每个职业的前2名?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以按如下所述使用$aggregate
。
db.collectionName.aggregate({$match:{occupation:{$exists:true}}},
{ $sort: {"salary":-1}},
{ $limit: 2},
{ $project: {"name":1,"salary":1,_id:0} })
输出JSON:
{"name" : "Jonathan Drako",
"salary" : "46000"},
{"name" : "Clara Smith",
"salary" : "45000"}