如何修复Beautifulsoup SSL CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED错误

Question

代码：

import requests

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

from urllib.request import Request, urlopen

html = urlopen("https://www.familyeducation.com/baby-names/browse-origin/surname/german")

soup = BeautifulSoup(html)

metadata=soup.find_all('meta')

错误：

  

urlopen错误[SSL：CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED]

Answer 1

对于此错误，请查看以下答案： urllib and "SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED" Error

但是您不必总是为urlopen使用html request。您也可以通过requests lib发送请求。试试这个：

import requests

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

html = requests.get("https://www.familyeducation.com/baby-names/browse-origin/surname/german")

soup = BeautifulSoup(html.text, "html.parser")

metadata = soup.find_all('meta')