Question

我正在尝试为IdentityServer4创建一个管理客户端（在此处发布时查看完整代码：https://github.com/TheMagnificent11/identity-server-admin/tree/0.0.1）。

我已按照此处概述的标准步骤设置了ID服务器：http://docs.identityserver.io/en/latest/quickstarts/7_entity_framework.html。唯一的区别是，我已将数据访问层移至单独的.Net Standard库中。

我创建了另一个使用客户端凭据的网站。客户端是在ID Server站点启动时配置的（在调试配置中运行时）。这是代码：

public static void InitializeDatabase(
    this IApplicationBuilder app,
    string adminApiName,
    string clientId,
    string clientSecret)
{
#if DEBUG
    using (var serviceScope = app.ApplicationServices.GetService<IServiceScopeFactory>().CreateScope())
    {
        var appContext = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ApplicationDbContext>();
        appContext.Database.Migrate();

        var grantContext = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<PersistedGrantDbContext>();
        grantContext.Database.Migrate();

        var configContext = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ConfigurationDbContext>();
        configContext.Database.Migrate();

        SeedAdminClient(adminApiName, clientId, clientSecret, configContext);
    }
#endif
}

private static void SeedAdminClient(string adminApiName, string clientId, string clientSecret, ConfigurationDbContext configContext)
{
    if (!configContext.IdentityResources.Any())
    {
        foreach (var resource in DefaultData.IdentityResources)
        {
            configContext.IdentityResources.Add(resource.ToEntity());
        }
    }

    if (!configContext.ApiResources.Any())
    {
        var apiResource = new ApiResource(adminApiName, "Identity Server Admin");
        configContext.ApiResources.Add(apiResource.ToEntity());
    }

    if (!configContext.Clients.Any())
    {
        var adminClient = new Client
        {
            ClientName = "Identity Server Admin",
            ClientId = clientId,
            ClientSecrets =
                {
                    new Secret(clientSecret.Sha256())
                },
            AllowedScopes =
                {
                    adminApiName
                },
            AllowedGrantTypes = GrantTypes.ClientCredentials,
            Claims =
                {
                    new Claim(AdminClientClaims.ManageUsersType, AdminClientClaims.ManageUsersValue)
                }
        };

        configContext.Clients.Add(adminClient.ToEntity());
    }

    configContext.SaveChanges();
}

我可以使用客户端凭据获得令牌。但是，使用令牌调用客户端API会意外收到404（请求的邮递员集合可在此处找到：https://github.com/TheMagnificent11/identity-server-admin/blob/0.0.1/postman_collection.json）。

这是客户端API的API输出：

info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost[1]
      Request starting HTTP/1.1 POST https://localhost:4001/users application/json 151
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware[0]
      Executing endpoint 'IdentityServer.Controllers.Users.UsersController.Post (IdentityServer.Admin)'
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker[1]
      Route matched with {action = "Post", controller = "Users"}. Executing action IdentityServer.Controllers.Users.UsersController.Post (IdentityServer.Admin)
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.DefaultAuthorizationService[2]
      Authorization failed.
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker[3]
      Authorization failed for the request at filter 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Authorization.AuthorizeFilter'.
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ChallengeResult[1]
      Executing ChallengeResult with authentication schemes ().
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies.CookieAuthenticationHandler[12]
      AuthenticationScheme: Identity.Application was challenged.
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.ControllerActionInvoker[2]
      Executed action IdentityServer.Controllers.Users.UsersController.Post (IdentityServer.Admin) in 69.589ms
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.EndpointMiddleware[1]
      Executed endpoint 'IdentityServer.Controllers.Users.UsersController.Post (IdentityServer.Admin)'
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost[2]
      Request finished in 284.0746ms 302
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel[32]
      Connection id "0HLL47CTA76NM", Request id "0HLL47CTA76NM:00000001": the application completed without reading the entire request body.
info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost[1]
      Request starting HTTP/1.1 GET https://localhost:4001/Account/Login?ReturnUrl=%2Fusers

info: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost[2]
      Request finished in 25.5762ms 404

有人知道我在做什么错吗？

Answer 1

外观与此问题非常相似：https://github.com/IdentityServer/IdentityServer4/issues/2406

我把它拉下来，尝试了这个：

Compiled Successfully!
3

让我得到403而不是404

Answer 2

如果收到404响应，请确保使用正确的GET / POST / PUT请求。即使路由URL正确，在仅允许POST请求的路由上使用GET方法也会导致404。

ASP.Net Core-IdentityServer4客户端凭据授权不起作用

2 个答案: