Question

我正在使用ASP.Net API和数据库优先方法为有角度的前端应用程序构建Web api。当我在邮递员中测试GetPeoplez https://localhost:44333/api/people/GetPeoplez（应该是人的名单）URL时，它可以工作，但对于控制器的其他方法，它始终显示HTTP错误400

这是我实现控制器的方式

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using TestApi.Collection;
using TestApi.Models;

// For more information on enabling MVC for empty projects, visit https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=397860

namespace TestApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    [Controller]
    public class PeopleController : Controller
    {
        IPeopleCollection peopleCollection;
        public PeopleController(IPeopleCollection _peopleCollection)
        {
            peopleCollection = _peopleCollection;
        }

        [HttpGet]
        [Route("GetPeoplez")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetPeoplez()
        {
            try
            {
                var peoplez = await peopleCollection.GetPeoplez();
                if (peoplez == null)
                {
                    return NotFound();
                }

                return Ok(peoplez);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }
        }

        [HttpGet]
        [Route("GetPeople")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetPeople(int? peopleId)
        {
            if (peopleId == null)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }

            try
            {
                var people = await peopleCollection.GetPeople(peopleId);

                if (people == null)
                {
                    return NotFound();
                }

                return Ok(people);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [Route("AddPeople")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> AddPoeple([FromBody]People model)
        {
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                try
                {
                    var peopleId = await peopleCollection.AddPeople(model);
                    if (peopleId > 0)
                    {
                        return Ok(peopleId);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return NotFound();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {

                    return BadRequest();
                }

            }

            return BadRequest();
        }

        [HttpDelete]
        [Route("DeletePeople")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> DeletePeople(int? peopleId)
        {
            int result = 0;

            if (peopleId == null)
            {
                return BadRequest();
            }

            try
            {
                result = await peopleCollection.DeletePeople(peopleId);
                if (result == 0)
                {
                    return NotFound();
                }
                return Ok();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {

                return BadRequest();
            }
        }


        [HttpPut]
        [Route("UpdatePeople")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> UpdatePeople([FromBody]People model)
        {
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                try
                {
                    await peopleCollection.UpdatePeople(model);

                    return Ok();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    if (ex.GetType().FullName ==
                             "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.DbUpdateConcurrencyException")
                    {
                        return NotFound();
                    }

                    return BadRequest();
                }
            }

            return BadRequest();
        }

    }
}

我用来访问api的网址是：

https://localhost:44333/api/people/GetPeople?id=x for a single people
https://localhost:44333/api/people/UpdatePeople?id=x以更新元素
`https://localhost:44333/api/people/AddPeople'添加元素

https://localhost:44333/api/people/DeletePeople?id=x删除元素

我对CRUD方法的实现是非常基本的

使用Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc; 使用Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore; 使用系统；使用System.Collections.Generic; 使用System.Linq; 使用System.Threading.Tasks; 使用TestApi.Models; 使用TestApi.ViewModel;

命名空间TestApi.Collection { 公共类PeopleCollection：IPeopleCollection { PeopleContext db;

    public PeopleCollection(PeopleContext _db)
    {
        db = _db;
    }

    public async Task<int> AddPeople(People people)
    {
        if (db != null)
        {
            await db.People.AddAsync(people);
            await db.SaveChangesAsync();

            return people.Id;
        }

        return 0;
    }

    public async Task<int> DeletePeople(int? peopleId)
    {
        int result = 0;

        if (db != null)
        {
            //Find the post for specific post id
            var people = await db.People.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == peopleId);

            if (people != null)
            {
                //Delete that post
                db.People.Remove(people);

                //Commit the transaction
                result = await db.SaveChangesAsync();
            }
            return result;
        }

        return result;
    }


    public async Task<List<People>> GetPeoplez()
    {
        if (db != null)
        {
            return await db.People.ToListAsync();
        }

        return null;
    }

    public async Task<People> GetPeople(int? peopleId)
    {
        return await db.People.Where(p => p.Id == peopleId).FirstOrDefaultAsync();
    }




    public async Task UpdatePeople(People people)
    {
        if (db != null)
        {
            //Delete that post
            db.People.Update(people);

            //Commit the transaction
            await db.SaveChangesAsync();
        }
    }
}

}

关于如何克服此错误的任何想法？谢谢

Answer 1

给出400 msg意味着错误的请求错误，因为它遇到了一些异常/错误，因此进入了您指定的返回错误请求的catch块....尝试调试器并调试您的代码

Answer 2

您要发送的不是整数的X

Emir Hadžihafizbegović

除非这只是一个示例，否则您实际上是在发送号码。...

ASP.Net CRUD方法显示显示HTTP错误400

2 个答案: