Question

我想下载2015-2016赛季至2018-2019赛季所有球队的文件。但是，我试图遍历相同的Xpath，除了括号中的一个数字以选择不同的团队和年份。我用％b和％i替换数字的最后一个括号。这是我的代码：

from selenium import webdriver
import csv
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from datetime import date, timedelta
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
import time
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException 

chromedriver =("C:/Users/Michel/Desktop/python/package/chromedriver_win32/chromedriver.exe")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)
driver.get("https://evolving-hockey.com/")

#Click Games and then game logs
Gamestab= driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/nav/div/ul/li[6]/a")
Gamestab.click()
Gameslog= driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/nav/div/ul/li[6]/ul/li[3]/a")
Gameslog.click()


# Click Teams tab 
Teamstab= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3278-3']/div/ul/li[3]/a")
Teamstab.click()


# Loop all teams and all seasons
## TEAM

for b in range(1,33):

    Team= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div/div")
    Team.click()
    Teamname= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div[%b]" %(b))
    Teamname.click()


# ## Season- 20152016to20182019


    for i in range(1,5):
        Season=driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/button")
        Season.click()
        Season1819=driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/div/ul/li[%s]" %(i))
        Season1819.click()

我认为它应该通过使用％并分配一个变量（实际上是for循环中的迭代元素）来工作，就像我尝试过的那样，但是它不起作用。

Answer 1

如果要使用现有代码，请更正以下行。只需将xpath字符串末尾的 [％b] 更改为 [％d] 。

旧代码：

Teamname= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div[%b]" %(b))

更新代码：

Teamname= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@id='tab-3959-3']/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div[%d]" %(b))

这是折射代码。我没有机会进行测试。

    #click on Games
    driver.find_element_by_css("ul.nav.navbar-nav a[data-value='Games']").click()
    #click on Game Logs
    driver.find_element_by_css_selector("ul.dropdown-menu a[data-value='Game Logs']").click()
    #switch to Teams tab
    driver.find_element_by_css_selector("ul.nav.nav-tabs a[data-value='Teams']").click()
    #click the teams listbox
    teamNames = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[@class='tab-pane active' and @data-value='Teams']//label[.='Team:']//parent::div//div[@class='selectize-dropdown-content']").click()
    #get the list of team names
    teams = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[@class='tab-pane active' and @data-value='Teams']//label[.='Team:']//parent::div//div[@class='selectize-dropdown-content']//div[@class='option']")

    # get the list of seasons
    seasons = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[@class='tab-pane active' and @data-value='Teams']//select[@id='game_logs_teams_season']/option")
    # iterate through each team
    for team in teams:
        team.click()
        # iterate through each season
        for season in seasons:
            seanson.click()

遍历XPATH SELENIUM PYTHON

1 个答案: