我最近部署了一个简单的用Go to Heroku编写的HTTP代理,似乎连接到代理端口时遇到问题。
这是启动侦听器的代码:
package main
import (
"io"
"log"
"net"
"net/http"
"strings"
"os"
"fmt"
)
// Hop-by-hop headers. These are removed when sent to the backend.
// http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec13.html
var hopHeaders = []string{
"Connection",
"Keep-Alive",
"Proxy-Authenticate",
"Proxy-Authorization",
"Te", // canonicalized version of "TE"
"Trailers",
"Transfer-Encoding",
"Upgrade",
}
func copyHeader(dst, src http.Header) {
for k, vv := range src {
for _, v := range vv {
dst.Add(k, v)
}
}
}
func delHopHeaders(header http.Header) {
for _, h := range hopHeaders {
header.Del(h)
}
}
func appendHostToXForwardHeader(header http.Header, host string) {
// If we aren't the first proxy retain prior
// X-Forwarded-For information as a comma+space
// separated list and fold multiple headers into one.
if prior, ok := header["X-Forwarded-For"]; ok {
host = strings.Join(prior, ", ") + ", " + host
}
header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", host)
}
type proxy struct {
}
func (p *proxy) ServeHTTP(wr http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println(req.RemoteAddr, " ", req.Method, " ", req.URL)
if req.URL.Scheme != "http" && req.URL.Scheme != "https" {
msg := "unsupported protocal scheme "+req.URL.Scheme
http.Error(wr, msg, http.StatusBadRequest)
log.Println(msg)
return
}
client := &http.Client{}
//http: Request.RequestURI can't be set in client requests.
//http://golang.org/src/pkg/net/http/client.go
req.RequestURI = ""
delHopHeaders(req.Header)
if clientIP, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(req.RemoteAddr); err == nil {
appendHostToXForwardHeader(req.Header, clientIP)
}
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
http.Error(wr, "Server Error", http.StatusInternalServerError)
log.Fatal("ServeHTTP:", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
log.Println(req.RemoteAddr, " ", resp.Status)
delHopHeaders(resp.Header)
copyHeader(wr.Header(), resp.Header)
wr.WriteHeader(resp.StatusCode)
io.Copy(wr, resp.Body)
}
func determineListenAddress() (string, error) {
port := os.Getenv("PORT")
if port == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("$PORT not set")
}
return ":" + port, nil
}
func main() {
addr, err := determineListenAddress()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
handler := &proxy{}
log.Println("Starting proxy server on", addr)
if err := http.ListenAndServe(addr, handler); err != nil {
log.Fatal("ListenAndServe:", err)
}
}
应用程序正确启动:
2019-03-07T14:52:56.712482+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `go_proxy`
2019-03-07T14:52:58.410575+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to up
2019-03-07T14:52:58.288473+00:00 app[web.1]: 2019/03/07 14:52:58 Starting proxy server on :51264
,但它似乎仅侦听端口80。尝试通过telnet到日志中显示的我的应用程序主机名和端口时,连接超时。当我尝试通过端口80到达它时,它仅显示一些空的HTML页面。
我已经看过许多简单的Go webapp应用程序示例,但似乎都没有类似的问题。
非常感谢您的帮助。